Emir of Qatar










Emir of the State of Qatar
امیر دولة قطر

Emblem of Qatar.svg
Arms of His Highness the Emir of the State of Qatar

Incumbent
Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani 2015.jpg

Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
since 25 June 2013

Details
StyleHis Highness
Heir presumptiveAbdullah bin Hamad Al Thani
First monarchMohammed bin Thani
Formation1847







Qatar
Emblem of Qatar.svg

This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Qatar







Consultative Assembly



Administrative divisions '"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000001-QINU`"'
(municipalities)






  • Other countries

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The Emir of the State of Qatar is the monarch and head of state of Qatar, as well as the commander-in-chief of the Qatar Armed Forces and guarantor of the Constitution. It is the most powerful position in the country, and has a prominent role in foreign relations.


The Emirs of Qatar are members of the Al Thani dynasty, which originate from the Banu Tamim, one of the largest tribes in the Arabian Peninsula.


Since 25 June 2013, Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani is the current Emir.




Contents





  • 1 Hakims of Qatar (1847–1971)


  • 2 Emirs of Qatar (1971–present)


  • 3 Succession


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links




Hakims of Qatar (1847–1971)

































No.
Name
(Birth–Death)
Portrait
Reign start
Reign end
1
HH Sheikh
Mohammed bin Thani
محمد بن ثاني

(1788–1878)


Emblem of Qatar.svg184718 December 1878
2
HH Sheikh
Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani
جاسم بن محمد آل ثاني

(1825–1913)


Emblem of Qatar.svg18 December 187817 July 1913
3
HH Sheikh
Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani
عبد الله بن جاسم آل ثاني

(1880–1957)


Emblem of Qatar.svg17 July 191320 August 1949 (Abdicated)
4
HH Sheikh
Ali bin Abdullah Al Thani
علي بن عبد الله آل ثاني

(1895–1974)


Emblem of Qatar.svg20 August 194924 October 1960 (Abdicated)
5
HH Sheikh
Ahmad bin Ali Al Thani
أحمد بن علي آل ثاني

(1922–1977)


Ahmad-bin-Ali-Al-Thani.jpg24 October 19603 September 1971


Emirs of Qatar (1971–present)




























No.
Name
(Birth–Death)
Portrait
Reign start
Reign end
1
HH Sheikh
Ahmad bin Ali Al Thani
أحمد بن علي آل ثاني

(1922–1977)


Ahmad-bin-Ali-Al-Thani.jpg3 September 197122 February 1972 (Deposed)[1]
2
HH Sheikh
Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani
خليفة بن حمد آل ثاني

(1930–2016)


Emblem of Qatar.svg22 February 197227 June 1995 (Deposed)[2]
3
HH Sheikh
Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
حمد بن خليفة آل ثاني

(1952–)


Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani (cropped).jpg27 June 199525 June 2013 (Abdicated)[3]
4
HH Sheikh
Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
تميم بن حمد آل ثاني

(1980–)


Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani 2015.jpg25 June 2013[3]Incumbent


Succession


The order of succession in Qatar is determined by appointments within the Al Thani family.


The former Emir of Qatar, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani (Arabic: الشيخ حمد بن خليفة آل ثاني‎), appointed his fourth son, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani (Arabic: الشيخ تميم بن حمد آل ثاني‎), as heir apparent on 8 August 2003, after his older son Sheikh Jassim bin Hamad Al-Thani (who held the position between 1996 and 2003) renounced his rights to the throne in favour of Sheikh Tamim.



See also


  • House of Al Thani

  • Politics of Qatar

  • List of Prime Ministers of Qatar


References




  1. ^ "Qatar PM seizes power from cousin". Ottawa Citizen. Beirut. AP. 23 February 1972. Retrieved 27 June 2013..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Prince deposes father in Qatar". Deseret News. 27 June 1995. Retrieved 26 June 2013.


  3. ^ ab "Qatari emir Hamad hands power to son Tamim". BBC. 25 June 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2013.




External links



  • "Qatar's Rulers". www.diwan.gov.qa.








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