Aarhus University





























Aarhus University
Aarhus Universitet

Seal of Aarhus University
Seal of Aarhus University


Latin: Universitas Arhusiensis[1]
Motto
Solidum petit in profundis (Latin)
Motto in English
Seek a firm footing in the depths
TypePublic university
Established1928
Budget
DKK 6.347 Billion ($1.124 Billion) (2013)[2]
RectorBrian Bech Nielsen
Administrative staff
11,550
Students44,500 [3][4][5]
Undergraduates17,504
Postgraduates16,395
Location
Aarhus
,

Denmark Denmark

Affiliations
Coimbra Group
EUA
Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities
Websitewww.au.dk
Aarhus University logo.png

Aarhus University (Danish: Aarhus Universitet, abbreviated AU) is a public research university located in Aarhus, Denmark. Founded in 1928, it is Denmark's second oldest university[nb 1] and the largest, with a total of 44,500 enrolled students as of 1 January 2013[update].[3][4] Aarhus University is placed in the top 100 in most prestigious ranking lists of the world's best universities.[8][9][10] The university belongs to the Coimbra Group and Utrecht Network of European universities and is a member of the European University Association.[11] The university comprises four faculties in Arts, Science and Technology, Health, and Business and Social Sciences and has a total of twenty-seven departments and is home to over thirty internationally recognised research centres, including fifteen Centres of Excellence funded by the Danish National Research Foundation. The business school within Aarhus University, called Aarhus BSS, holds the EFMD (European Foundation for Management Development) Equis accreditation,[12] the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB)[13] and the Association of MBAs (AMBA). This makes the business school of Aarhus University one of the few in the world to hold the so-called Triple Crown accreditation. Times Higher Education ranks Aarhus University in the top 10 of the most beautiful universities in Europe.[14]


The university's alumni include Jørgen Vig Knudstorp, the CEO of Lego, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, Crown Prince Frederik of Denmark, and Anders Fogh Rasmussen, former Prime Minister of Denmark and a Secretary General of NATO. It has associations with three Nobel Laureates: Jens Christian Skou in Chemistry (1997), Trygve Haavelmo (1989) in Economics and Dale T. Mortensen in Economics (2010).[citation needed]




Contents





  • 1 History

    • 1.1 Early developments


    • 1.2 Faculties


    • 1.3 The main building and World War II


    • 1.4 Since 1970



  • 2 Campus


  • 3 Organisation and administration

    • 3.1 Main academic areas



  • 4 Academics

    • 4.1 International Centre


    • 4.2 AU Summer University


    • 4.3 Degree programmes


    • 4.4 Cheminova controversy and academic freedom at AU



  • 5 Major research centres

    • 5.1 MINDlab


    • 5.2 iNANO



  • 6 Student life

    • 6.1 Student organisations


    • 6.2 Clubs and societies

      • 6.2.1 The Students House


      • 6.2.2 Aarhus University Sports (AUS)


      • 6.2.3 Dale's Café


      • 6.2.4 Klubben


      • 6.2.5 Studenterlauget




  • 7 University museums


  • 8 Notable Alumni, Faculty and Students

    • 8.1 Former and Current Faculty


    • 8.2 Alumni


    • 8.3 Students



  • 9 International recognition


  • 10 Residence halls


  • 11 Partner universities and membership


  • 12 See also


  • 13 References


  • 14 Sources


  • 15 External links




History



Early developments




View of The Main Building overlooking the University Park. The building was finished in 1946 and holds the university assembly hall.


Aarhus University was founded on 11 September 1928 as Universitetsundervisningen i Jylland ("University Studies in Jutland") with a budget of 33,000 Dkr and an enrollment of 64 students, which rose to 78 during the first semester. The university was founded as a response to the increasing number of students at the University of Copenhagen after World War I. Classrooms were rented from the Technical College and the teaching corps consisted of one professor of philosophy and four associate professors of Danish, English, German and French. Along with Universitets-Samvirket ("The University Association") which consisted of representatives of Aarhus' businesses, organisations and institutions, the municipality of Aarhus had fought since 1921 to have Denmark's next university located in the city.[15][16]


In 1929, the municipality of Aarhus gave the university land with a landscape of rolling hills.[16] The design of the university buildings and 12 ha campus area was assigned to architects C. F. Møller, Kay Fisker and Povl Stegmann, who won the architectural competition in 1931. Construction of the first buildings began a year later, but the campus was developed in stages and is still under development as of 2017[update]. Since 1939, C. F. Møller Architects has been responsible for the architectural design of Aarhus University in accordance with the original functionalist design key, perhaps best exemplified by the characteristic yellow brick and tile.


The first buildings was finished in 1933 and housed the Departments of Chemistry, Physics and Anatomy.[17] These departments later moved to newer buildings at the campus and the original building complex now house Department of Psychology and Department of Political Science. The construction of the first stage was funded solely by donations which totaled 935,000 Dkr and the buildings covered an area of 4,190m2.[18] One of the most generous contributors to the first stage was De Forenede Teglværker i Aarhus ("The United Tileworks of Aarhus") led by director K. Nymark. Forenede Teglværker decided to donate 1 million yellow bricks and tiles worth c. 50,000 Dkr and later decided to extend the donation to all bricks needed.[19] The inauguration on 11 September 1933, marked the first official use of the name Aarhus University and was celebrated in a tent on campus, attended by King Christian X, Queen Alexandrine, their son Crown Prince Frederick and Prime Minister Stauning together with 1000 invited guests.[20] On 23 April 1934, Aarhus University was given permission to hold examinations by the king and on 10 October 1935, Professor Dr. phil. Ernst Frandsen was appointed the first rector of the university.[21]


Shortages of materials and a stressed economy, postponed and delayed further development of Aarhus University. In 1941, construction of The Main Building (Hovedbygningen) commenced, a complex to house the university aula (assembly hall) and canteen among academic and administrative purposes. The stringent minimalist and uncompromising functionalistic design of the first university buildings from 1933 had stirred some local dissatisfaction and it was decided that The Main Building should possess more traditional romantic and classical architectural inspirations - although in agreement with the original architectural plan -, and also make use of more lavish and expensive materials. The Main Building was finished in 1946 and still stands out from the rest of the University campus as somewhat different in its architectural design.[22]


In comparison with the original 4,190m2 floor space of the first buildings, Aarhus University now holds a floor space of 246,000m2 in the University Park alone.[18] A series of buildings outside the main campus adds an additional floor space of 59,000m2.[15]



Faculties


From 1928, Aarhus University offered courses in languages and philosophy, but the students were unable to finish their studies without going to the University of Copenhagen for their final examinations. By request of the Ministry of Education, the Teachers' Association made a draft of how to conduct the final examinations in the humanistic subjects in Aarhus and in the draft, the Association proposed that the faculty was named the Faculty of Humanities by analogy with the corresponding faculties in Uppsala, Lund and Turku. After negotiations between the faculties in Aarhus and Copenhagen, the King declared on 8 May 1935 that the final university examinations could be held at the Faculty of Philosophy in Copenhagen as well as at the Faculty of Humanities in Aarhus. This was the first final examinations Aarhus University was allowed to hold, but on 24 July 1936 the king granted the Faculty of Humanities the right to hold examinations for the magister degree and in 1940 for the PhD.[15][23]


Aarhus University had offered courses in basic medical subjects from 1933 and on 10 October 1935 the Faculty of Medicine was formally established.[24] The establishment of a Faculty of Medicine in Aarhus was met with some opposition from the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Copenhagen. The professors thought that the state should not establish a new Faculty until the shortcomings of the old one had been solved. In the end, the professors agreed to sign a recommendation for the new Faculty as long as improvements to the old one were not delayed.[25] By 1953, the Faculty of Medicine had been fully built, complete with lectures, professorship chairs, final exams, research facilities and the hospitals of Aarhus had been expanded to meet the demands of clinical training.[26] In 1992, the Faculty of Medicine merged with the dental school and changed its name to Faculty of Health Sciences.[15]


The university established its Faculty of Economics and Law in 1936, but when it offered courses in political science and in psychology (1959 and 1968, respectively), the faculty changed its name to the Faculty of Social Sciences.[15] The faculty had to be funded solely on private donations and once the university demonstrated it had the needed financial means, the Minister of Education recommended the Finance Committee to approve the establishment of the faculty on 27 January 1936 since the state did not have to grant financial support. The Committee approved and by declaration of the king on 5 November 1937, the faculty could hold examinations in economics and law.[27]


Courses had been offered in theology since 1932 at the Faculty of Humanities, but in 1942 the Faculty of Theology was formally established.[16] Already on 22 June 1928, Reverend Balslev of Aarhus had proposed that Universitetsundervisningen i Aarhus (not yet university) taught basic courses in theology. Though the proposal was greeted by the management, the Faculty of Theology in Copenhagen pointed out that it would take 3 full-time teachers of the New Testament, Old Testament and ecclesiastical history, respectively as well as education in Latin, Greek and Hebrew by the Faculty of Humanities. At this time, Universitetsundervisningen i Aarhus did not have the financial means to meet these criteria so the case was shelved for the time being. In April 1931, the case reopened, this time by Bishop Skat Hoffmeyer who proposed free teaching in the required subjects. The management asked the faculty in Copenhagen if this was acceptable, but because the teaching was free, the faculty saw it as tutoring rather than actual teaching and they neither approved or disproved of such an approach though they did not see it as actual university teaching. The municipality of Aarhus did not aid with funds and the management deemed a request of the state to be futile so they decided to disregard getting the teaching approved and start it anyway under the supervision of Skat Hoffmeyer. On 5 September 1932 Reverend Asmund held the first lecture in theology. This private education in theology continued until the university could hire its own professors in 1938, and in 1942 Aarhus University could at long last establish the Faculty of Theology.[15][28]



The main building and World War II





The brick colonnades


In 1938, the university management acknowledged it was time to consider an expansion due to lack of space and overcrowding of the auditoriums. The solution was The Main Building (Hovedbygningen), containing both rooms and facilities for new academic areas, as well as housing for the general administration, an assembly hall and a canteen. The building was to be organized according to a principle of institutes so that teaching and research took place in certain rooms with their own library and study for the professor.[29]




Memorial in the main building to honour the ten victims of the 1944 air strike and the two workers killed during construction in 1941.




Detail from the Aula, with specially designed lamps and furniture.


The construction of the building took place during the German occupation of Denmark (1940–45) in World War II, which affected the process in more than one way. No state funds had been involved in the construction of the first university building and a second building for physiology, biochemistry, and a high voltage laboratory, but because the Nazis were against civil use of materials and work forces, the state contributed to the main building. In 1943, the Gestapo, Sicherheitsdienst, Geheime Feldpolizei and Abwehr set up their regional headquarters in the five student halls of residence on campus. Fearing that the same would happen to the new main building, its completion was delayed. C. F. Møller later wrote that for once there was plenty of time to work on the details of the building, like patterned brickwork, acoustic screens and furniture.[30][31] Furniture designer Aage Windeleff, designed the furniture specially for the main building, while Børge Mogensen's industrially produced furniture designs are the most commonly used elsewhere on campus.[32]


The presence of the Gestapo in Aarhus led to multiple arrests of Danish resistance fighters and the resistance movement soon realized they needed outside assistance. On 15 October, the leader of the illegal Danish underground army in Jutland, Niels Bennike, sent the following telegram to London:[31]




University Aula


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Undergrunden i Jyland ved at blive revet op af Gestapo. Vigtigere at få ødelagt arkiver og bevare vore folk end at bevare arkiver og få ødelagt vore folk. Jeg beder indtrængende om, at kollegium 4 og 5, gentager 4 og 5, må blive ødelagt ved luftangreb. Det er de to vestligste, gentager vestligste, bygninger i universitetskomplekset. Haster, gentager haster.

("Underground in Jutland getting torn up by the Gestapo. More important to get the archives destroyed and save our people than getting our people destroyed and save the archives. I implore that residence hall 4 and 5, repeat 4 and 5, be destroyed by air strike. They are the two farthest to the west, repeat farthest to the west, buildings of the university complex. Urgent, repeat urgent.")



On 31 October 1944, the Royal Air Force bombed the Gestapo's headquarters in residence halls 4 and 5, also killing ten civilian workers. 2 Group Bomber Command carried out the bombing by using 25 Mosquito planes. The air strike on the University of Aarhus took place in a heavily populated area and the campus was surrounded by three hospitals. To avoid civilian casualties, the RAF prepared with a model of the campus, shooting at residence halls 4 and 5 with chalk bags. The architect C. F. Møller was in the main building during the air strike but survived and was later dug free from the rubble. The reconstructed main building opened on 11 September 1946.[29][30][33]



Since 1970


Aarhus University was an independent institution until 1970, but with management representatives from the city council and the organization of Universitets-Samvirket. Hereafter, the university became a state-run institution under the first University Act. With the next University Act in 1992, external organizations were once again represented in the administration and under the 2003 Act, all Danish universities are governed by a nationwide university board. This board appoints the rector, deans and heads of departments instead of the students. It commenced in January 2004 for the first time and in August 2005, it appointed a new rector.[15][16]


In 1994, the university was a scene of a shooting; 3 people (including the perpetrator) were killed and two more were injured.


Aarhus University has hosted significant musical events. The Grateful Dead played there on April 16, 1972; the recorded performance was part of the group's Europe '72 tour.


In the current century, several higher education institutions have been merged with Aarhus University. Following the Danish University reform of 2006,[citation needed] it merged with the HIH[clarification needed] in Herning and the DPU[clarification needed] in Copenhagen, making the university nationwide and adding 6,000 students. In 2012, Aarhus University's School of Engineering was merged with the university proper, making it Denmark's largest.[clarification needed]



Campus




The University Park




Vennelystparken, the southern section of the University Park.


Aarhus University's main campus is located in central Aarhus, encircling the University Park (Universitetsparken).


The campus master plan competition was won in 1931 by the collaborative scheme of Danish architects Kay Fisker, C. F. Møller and Povl Stegmann in collaboration with landscape architect Carl Theodor Sørensen. The design includes a wide variety of buildings in a large area, but each building is constructed of the same yellow brick and roofing tile and with a common design key, providing the whole campus with a unified appearance. Construction commenced in 1932 and has continued into present times, lately in 1999-2001 (Søauditorierne) and 2014-17 (AU Health).[34][35] The original main building was one of the first Danish functionalist public buildings and has been included in the Ministry of Culture's canon of Danish architecture; it is acknowledged as one of the twelve most significant architectural works in the cultural history of Denmark. In a harmonic interplay with the park, the yellow buildings form a campus that has received international recognition for its aesthetic values and it has been protected by law since 1993, in order to conserve its unique design.[36][37]C. F. Møller and his company, C. F. Møller Architects have continued as architects of the campus ever since, except the new department of AU Health currently under construction, designed by Cubo.[38] The park and campus has been expanded throughout the years, in 1957 the old park of Vennelystparken, just south of the University park was included.


Apart from the main campus, Aarhus University has several smaller campuses and departments throughout Aarhus.[39] This includes the campus of Aarhus BSS, school of business and social sciences in Aarhus V,[40] the new adjacent campus of Nobelparken, built in 1997-2004 in red brick, also by C. F. Møller Architects, but in a different design, a campus at Trøjborg for Nordic linguistics and related studies, and parts of the research park of IT-byen at Katrinebjerg, where the computer science institute also teach and do research. Archaeology and anthropology takes residence in Moesgård Manor, an old manor house at the new Moesgård Museum.


Aarhus University also has a small campus in Emdrup in Copenhagen (approx. 6.000 students), where the university's programmes in education and pedagogy are taught and researched.[41] It is due for expansion by 2020, and the small Environmental Science Unit at Frederiksborgvej 399, Roskilde is due to move there. In the city of Herning, there is also a small campus where a few of the university's business, engineering and technology programmes are taught, called the Department of Business Development and Technology.[42]



Organisation and administration


The university is governed by the University Board which has 11 members: six members recruited outside the university form the majority of the board, two members are appointed by the academic staff, one member is appointed by the technical/administrative staff, and two members are appointed by the university students.[43] The rector is appointed by the university board. The rector in turn appoints deans and deans appoint heads of departments. There is no faculty senate and faculty is not involved in the appointment of rector, deans, or department heads. Hence the university has no faculty governance.



Main academic areas


Since 1 January 2011, the university has been organised into four major main academic areas:[44]



  • Science and Technology – consists of the former Faculty of Science, the former Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and the Danish Centre for Environment and Energy (DCE).[nb 2]


  • Arts – consists of the former Faculty of Humanities, the former Faculty of Theology and the Danish School of Education.


  • Aarhus BSS – consists of the former Faculty of Social Sciences and the Aarhus School of Business.


  • Health – consists of the former Faculty of Health Sciences.


Academics




Department of Law, part of The Main Building.




Department of Mathematics





Department of Computer Science, AU in Aarhus N




Aarhus University, School of Communication and Culture, Arts


As of 1 October 2014[update], more than 42,000 students were enrolled in Aarhus University.[4] Each year more than 1000 international exchange students come to Aarhus University to study for one or two terms. In 2009 close to 3000 international students were enrolled in full degree programmes.[45] Aarhus University is an international university with a large proportion of students at the post-baccalaureate level: over half of its students are enrolled in master's degree and PhD programmes. In 2011, 59 of the university's 113 Master's degree programmes were taught in English.[46] Talent development of young researchers has been identified as one of the university's core activities.[47] This means that highly qualified students have the option of starting their PhD studies before completing their master's degree. The university's doctoral programmes allow talented students to enroll in a combined Master's/PhD programme either right after completing the bachelor's degree (the 3+5 track) or one year into their master's degree programme (the 4+4 track).[48] Since 2006 the number of PhD students has risen from approximately 1000 to approximately 1700 in 2010.[49]



International Centre


The International Centre maintains international partnerships and combines a wide range of services for exchange students, international full-degree students, PhDs and visiting scholars. The International Centre is often the first stop for foreign students at Aarhus University, since the centre offers advice on finding housing and living in Denmark.[50]



AU Summer University


Starting in 2011 all summer courses and summer schools offered by Aarhus University for Bachelor's, Master's and PhD students will be gathered together and expanded to provide more diversity in a new framework: AU Summer University. In the summer of 2011 more than 80 courses were offered within the fields of humanities, theology, social sciences, health sciences, natural sciences, agricultural sciences, business and educational sciences. Summer courses are open to both Danish and international students.[51]



Degree programmes


Aarhus University has seen some deep administrational changes since the turn of the century and now also includes several large sub-departments such as Aarhus BSS, AU Engineering and others. Each of these sub-departments offers undergraduate and/or graduate programmes specific to their own field of study. The core academic degree programmes of Aarhus University includes the following fields:[52]



  • Agricultural Sciences

  • Biology

  • Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian

  • Chemistry

  • Chinese

  • Classical Archaeology

  • Classical Philology

  • Cognitive Science

  • Cognitive Semiotics

  • Comparative Religion

  • Computer Science

  • Czech

  • Dentistry

  • Digital Design

  • Economics

  • Engineering

  • Ethnography

  • European Studies

  • Food Science

  • Geology

  • History

  • History of Ideas

  • Hungarian

  • Information Studies

  • IT/IT Product Development

  • Japanese

  • Latin

  • Law

  • Linguistics

  • Management

  • Mathematical Economics

  • Mathematics

  • Media Studies

  • Medicine

  • Medieval and Renaissance Archaeology

  • Modern Languages

  • Molecular Biology

  • Musicology

  • Nanotechnology

  • Nordic Language and Literature

  • Philosophy

  • Physics and Astronomy

  • Political Science

  • Prehistoric Archaeology

  • Psychology

  • Religious Studies

  • Russian

  • Scandinavian Studies

  • Semitic Philology

  • Sports Science

  • Theology

  • The Religious Roots of Europe


The university offers eight undergraduate and about 60 graduate programmes in English-language.[46][53]



Cheminova controversy and academic freedom at AU


Since 1944, Aarhus University owned Cheminova, a chemical manufacturer who among other controversies has been selling methyl parathion pesticide to Brazil farmers.[54] In 2009, senior researcher Mette Jensen emailed her colleagues at AU, asking whether they thought Cheminova should stop selling the controversial pesticides. For this, the university threatened her with dismissal.[55] The university's Pro-Vice-Chancellor Søren E. Frandsen denied that the university had made any mistakes or threatened the freedom of speech and academic freedom of its staff.[56]


On 30 April 2015, Cheminva was sold to the FMC Corporation for DKK 8.5 billion, a controversial issue in itself.[57]



Major research centres




Royal Danish Library, Aarhus, at the university campus




The Victor Albech building, library of the Health faculty, Aarhus University


Aarhus University is home to 15 Centres of Excellence supported by the Danish National Research Foundation[58] and a considerable number of major research centres.
The 15 Centres of Excellence are:[59]


  • Centre for Membrane Pumps in Cells and Disease (PUMPKIN)

  • Centre for Insoluble Protein Structures (INSPIN)

  • Centre for Geomicrobiology

  • Centre for Materials Crystallography (CMC)

  • Centre for DNA Nanotechnology

  • Centre for Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN)d

  • Centre on Autobiographical Memory Research (CON AMORE)

  • Centre for Massive Data Algorithmics (MADALGO)

  • The Water and Salt Research Centre

  • Centre for Carbonate Recognition and Signaling (CARB)

  • Centre for Research in Econometric Analysis of Time Series (CREATES) which is one of the best econometrics center according to https://ideas.repec.org/top/top.ecm.html. Currently this center is positioned as second best center of research in econometric time series analysis. Furthermore, this center is considered[citation needed] as one of the best places to study a PhD in Econometrics.

  • Centre for Oxygen Microscopy and Imaging (COMI)

  • Centre for mRNP Biogenesis and Metabolism

  • Centre for Quantum Geometry of Moduli Spaces (QGM)

  • Centre for the Theory of Interactive Computation

  • Center for Theoretical Chemistry (qLEAP)

Some of the university's other major research centres include MindLab and iNANO.



MINDlab


MINDLAB was established with a DKK 120 million grant awarded by the Danish Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation. At MINDLab neuroscientists, psychologists, biologists, statisticians and researchers from other fields work together to understand the brain, its disorders, and its development through physical and social interactions – and vice versa.[60]



iNANO


The Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (founded in 2002 by Professor Flemming Besenbacher) offers a degree programme in nanoscience with an interdisciplinary curriculum covering a broad spectrum of introductory, advanced and specialised courses, aimed at providing the student with a sufficiently broad basis to conduct interdisciplinary research within nanoscience and at the same time achieve disciplinary depth and specialised skills in selected areas. Hence, the programme encompasses physics, chemistry, biology, molecular biology, mathematics and computer science.



Student life


Students from different fields meet in the numerous Friday bars, in the Student House Aarhus (Studenternes Hus)[61] and at concerts in the University Park and around the rest of the city. The Friday bars are often organised by the different departments who set up a small bar in a canteen or classroom where beers and non-alcoholic drinks are served.


The university also has a number of libraries, some of which are open around the clock. Almost every department has its own library, but the main library is the State and University Library. It has an extensive electronic journal database which students and staff can access either at the library or from home.[62]


Aarhus University Sports (AUS) is open to all university students and organises a wide range of activities from badminton, to fencing and chess.



Student organisations




Studenternes Hus (The Students House), built in 1964


The largest student organisations at Aarhus University are the Student Union (Studenterrådet) and Studenterlauget. The Student Union represents the main student body at Aarhus University while Studenterlauget is a mainly social organisation at School of Business and Social Sciences. The Student Union has both student seats on the university board.[63] The Student Union also arranges annual concerts and seminars, and publishes the student magazine Delfinen (The Dolphin).


There are political students organisations at the university, the largest of which include the Social-Democratic Students (Frit Forum), Conservative Students (Konservative Studenter), and Liberal Students (Liberale Studerende). The Conservative Students union publishes the student magazine Critique. The Liberal Students union publishes the leaflet Minerva.



Clubs and societies


Aarhus University offers many activities and services for foreign and Danish students. Several "Friday Bars", clubs organized and crewed by students at the university offer cheap beer and drinks, which has a wide appeal to the student body.



The Students House


Studenternes Hus (The Students House) was built in 1964 at the central campus to accommodate students organisations, activities, festivities and gatherings. Among many other things, the buildings are headquarters to the students organisation Studenterhus Aarhus, and Aarhus University offers a free membership to all exchange students.[64] The Students House is a meeting place for international and Danish students in Aarhus and Studenterhus Aarhus organize social and cultural activities throughout the year, ranging from parties and road trips, to language classes and weekly international nights (a popular dinner club).[65][66]



Aarhus University Sports (AUS)


AUS is the official sports club of Aarhus University, and is open to all university students. It is an umbrella organisation consisting of 14 independent member clubs, which host a wide range of activities, from badminton to fencing to chess. In addition, AUS also offers independent activities such as indoor soccer tournaments, gym facilities and skiing trips.[67]



Dale's Café




Dale's Café, one of several socializing spots


Dale's Café is a meeting place for international students and the university's PhD students that opened in 2011. The café offers coffee, sandwiches and a wide selection of beers. It has an informal lounge area where students and young researchers can relax while enjoying snacks and beverages. Like the main building, Dale's Café is named after Aarhus University's 2010 Nobel Laureate in Economic Sciences, Dale T. Mortensen. The Dale T. Mortensen Building houses the International Centre, the PhD House and the IC Dormitory, which contains 28 dorm rooms and two apartments dedicated to recently arrived international PhD students.[68][69]



Klubben


Klubben (which means 'The Club' in Danish) is a bar located at the former ASB (Aarhus School of Business), now under the faculty of School of Business and Social Sciences. The bar is open during regular school hours and weekdays, but hosts larger parties during Fridays and in relation to major sports events. Admittance is usually restricted to students of the School of Business and Social Sciences.[70]



Studenterlauget


Studenterlauget, School of Business and Social Sciences (at the former ASB) is currently the largest student organisation in Denmark – Studenterlauget. The organisation has approximately 4,000 members whom they service through nine smaller "business units". Studenterlauget has around 130 employees, most of them students.[71]



University museums


Aarhus University operates a number of museums, both in and outside the University campus:



  • Moesgaard Museum (MOMU)

  • Steno Museum

  • Ole Rømer Observatory


  • Aarhus Botanical Gardens and greenhouses

  • Natural History Museum

  • Museum of Ancient Art


Notable Alumni, Faculty and Students



Former and Current Faculty




  • Benjamin K. Sovacool, Director of the Center for Energy Technology at AU-Herning and a Professor of Social Sciences


  • David Field, physicist


  • David Gress, Danish-American historian


  • Helmuth Nyborg, Danish professor of developmental psychology


  • Ivan Damgård, Danish cryptographer


  • Jens Christian Skou, Danish chemist and Nobel Prize laureate in Chemistry 1997


  • Johannes Sløk, Danish philosopher and theologian


  • Birte Melsen, Danish Orthodontist


  • Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Danish astronomer


  • Kjeld Philip, Danish economist and politician


  • Knud Ejler Løgstrup, Danish philosopher and theologian, Pastor at Sandager-Holevad from 1936-1943, Professor at University of Aarhus from 1943-1975


  • Kristen Nygaard, Norwegian Computer Scientist (1975-1976), Turing Award


  • Ole Barndorff-Nielsen, Danish statistician


  • Poul Jørgensen (chemist), Director of the qLEAP center for theoretical chemistry

  • Torben M. Andersen, professor, former Chairman of the Welfare Commission


  • Rubina Raja, Professor of Classical Archaeology and leader of The Danish National Research Foundation's Center of Excellence for Urban Network Evolutions


Alumni



  • Anders Fogh Rasmussen, (MSc in Economics 1978) Prime Minister of Denmark from 2001 until 2009. Secretary General of NATO from August 2009 until October 2014.


  • Bertel Haarder, (MSc in Political Science 1971) Danish politician, Member of the Danish Parliament.


  • Bjarne Stroustrup, (MSc in Mathematics and Computer Science 1975) Danish inventor, designer and original implementer of the C++ programming language.


  • Bjørn Lomborg, (MSc in Political Science 1991) Danish author, academic and environmentalist.


  • Crown Prince Frederik, (MSc in Political Science 1995) Crown Prince of Denmark.


  • Dan Jørgensen, (MSc in Political Science) Danish politician. Member of the European Parliament since 2004.


  • Dorete Bloch, (MSc in Zoology 1970) Danish zoologist.


  • Ebbe Nielsen, (MSc in Zoology 1976) Danish entomologist.


  • Høgni Reistrup, (BA in Media studies and Organisational Development 2008 from Aarhus University and MA in Media Studies 2010 from the University of Copenhagen),[72] co-writer of the book Exit Føroyar which created debate about the declining population in the Faroe Islands.[73]


  • Jan Beyer Schmidt-Sørensen (Msc in Economics 1983 from Aarhus University and PhD in 1990 in Economics from Aarhus School of Business) former Rector of Aarhus School of Business (now Aarhus University, School of Business and Social Sciences) and Director of Business Development at Aarhus Municipality.


  • Jens-Peter Bonde, Danish journalist, author, politician and Member of the European Parliament 1979-2008.


  • Johannes Lebech (MA), Danish politician.


  • John Degnbol-Martinussen (PhD) political scientist.


  • John Frandsen, (MA in Music 1982) Danish composer, organist and conductor.


  • Jørgen Vig Knudstorp, (MSc 1995, PhD in 1998 in Economics) CEO of the Lego Group[74]


  • Kjeld Philip, (MSc in Economics) Danish economist and politician.


  • Lars Knudsen, (MSc 1992, PhD 1994) Danish cryptographer.


  • Lars Rasmussen (software developer), (MSc in Mathematics and Computer Science 1990) Danish computer scientist, software developer, and co-founder of Google Maps.


  • Lene Hau, (MSc 1986, PhD 1991 in Physics) Danish physicist.

  • Mads Nipper, (Msc in Economics and Business Adm. - International Business 1991), CEO at [Grundfos].


  • Morten Albæk, (MA in History (minor in Philosophy) Former Group Senior Vice President i Vestas Wind Systems, named one of the 100 most innovative marketing leaders in 2011, 2012 and 2013 by the magazine, The Internationalist.


  • Madhavan Mukund, Dean of Studies, Chennai Mathematical Institute, India


  • Naser Khader, Danish-Syrian politician and Member of the Danish Parliament. Chairman of the Liberal Alliance 2007-2009.


  • Niels Jacobsen, (Msc in Economics 1983) CEO of William Demant


  • Nils Malmros, (MD 1988) Danish film director and screenwriter.


  • Nils Smedegaard Andersen, (MSc 1982 in Economics) CEO of Maersk


  • Søren Gade, (MSc in Economics 1990) Danish politician, Minister of Defence and Member of the Danish Parliament.


  • Svend Auken, (MSc in Political Science 1969) Danish politician. Chairman of the Danish Social Democrats 1987-1992.


  • Tim Bollerslev, (MSc in Economics and Mathematics 1983) Danish Econometrician. Inventor of the GARCH model.


  • Tøger Seidenfaden, (MSc in Political Science 1983) Danish journalist. Editor-in-chief at Politiken 1993-2011.


  • Yildiz Akdogan, (MSc in Political Science 2006) Danish politician, Member of the Danish Parliament since 2007.

  • Aage Frandsen, Danish politician, Member of the Danish Parliament 1971-1975, 1987–1990 and 1994-2005.


  • Folmer Wisti founder of the Danish Institute



Students



  • Queen Margrethe II, Queen regnant of Denmark since 1972.[75]


International recognition











University rankings
Global

ARWU World[76]
65

THE World[78]
109

USNWR World[79]
89

QS World[77]
141

Aarhus University is highly ranked by international organizations and maintains its own page listing its current rankings.[80] It's ranked 65th by the Shanghai Ranking (2018),[81] 89th by National Taiwan University Ranking (2018),[82] 95th by the U.S. News & World Report (2018),[83] 109th by Times Higher Education World University Rankings (2018),[84] and 141th by QS World University Rankings (2018).[85] In Denmark, only University of Copenhagen generally achieves better rankings.



Residence halls


Residence halls for students in Aarhus, includes the following:




Parkkollegierne in Aarhus University Park.



  • Bronzealdervænget

  • Børglum Kollegiet

  • Dania kollegiet

  • Grundtvigs Hus Kollegiet

  • Hejredal Kollegiet

  • Herredsvej

  • Kirsebærhaven

  • Kløvergården

  • Kollegierne i Universitetsparken (Parkkollegierne)

  • Ladegårdskollegiet

  • Munkegadekollegiet

  • Nørre Alle Kollegiet

  • Ravnsbjerg Kollegiet

  • Rundhøjkollegiet

  • Skejbygårds Kollegiet

  • Skejbyparken

  • Skelager Kollegiet

  • Skjoldhøj Kollegiet

  • Skovkollegiet

  • Stenaldervej Kollegiet

  • Tandlægekollegiet

  • Teknologkollegiet

  • Vilhelm Kiers Kollegium


Only the Parkkollegierne residence halls are located on campus; other residence halls are located elsewhere, all across the city.[86] It is also the only residence hall exclusively for students at Aarhus University. A large part of the residence halls and youth accommodation in Aarhus is administered by the non-profit housing cooperative of Kollegiekontoret.[87] The public web-platform of Ungdomsboliger.dk provides access to student and youth accommodation all across Denmark.[88]



Partner universities and membership


  • Member of the Coimbra Group

  • Member of the Utrecht Network


See also


  • List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945)


  • Open access in Denmark[89]


References


Notes


  1. ^ The word "university" is used here in the traditional sense of an actual university. Today, the word is commonly used about all institutions of higher learning, including highly specialized institutions such as DTU and CBS.[6] Traditionally, a European university consisted of at least four faculties: theology, law, medicine and philosophy.[7]


  2. ^ The latter was created in July 2011, as the National Environmental Research Institute of Denmark (NERI) was dissolved.


Citations


  1. ^ See the university seal illustrated above


  2. ^ Aarhus University. "Budget 2013" (PDF) (in Danish). Retrieved 2012-12-30..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ ab http://medarbejdere.au.dk/fileadmin/www.au.dk/Rektors_taler_paa_AU/2011/DK_Rektors_juletale_Aarhus-15-12-2011.pdf


  4. ^ abc 232549@au.dk. "Bestand 2011". Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  5. ^ 136957@au.dk (15 February 2018). "Profil". www.au.dk. Retrieved 29 March 2018.


  6. ^ "universitet (Danmark)". Den Store Danske. Gyldendal. Retrieved 2012-07-12.


  7. ^ Albeck 1978, p. 293


  8. ^ "ARWU World University Rankings 2017 | Academic Ranking of World Universities 2017 | Top 500 universities | Shanghai Ranking - 2017". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 2018-07-22.


  9. ^ QS Top Universities, ", Aarhus University, 5 August 2013


  10. ^ 118956@au.dk (2018-07-12). "Rankings". www.au.dk. Retrieved 2018-07-22.


  11. ^ "Coimbra group web page". Archived from the original on 2016-06-05.


  12. ^ "Accreditations". Bss.au.dk. 2013-02-15. Archived from the original on 2013-04-12. Retrieved 2013-02-19.


  13. ^ 136057@au.dk. "BSS receives AACSB accreditation". Archived from the original on 2015-07-23.


  14. ^ "The 10 most beautiful universities in Europe". Times Higher Education (THE). 2018-01-22. Retrieved 2018-01-27.


  15. ^ abcdefg Trefzer, Sandra (3 Oct 2011). "History of The University of Aarhus". Aarhus University. Retrieved 2012-07-08.


  16. ^ abcd Gyldendal. "Aarhus Universitet". Den Store Danske (in Danish). Gyldendal. Retrieved 2012-07-08.


  17. ^ "Aarhus Universitets første bygning [The first building of Aarhus University]" (in Danish). Aarhus University. Retrieved 1 November 2017.


  18. ^ ab Albeck 1978, pp. 163–165


  19. ^ Faber 1946, p. 62


  20. ^ Faber 1946, pp. 63–64


  21. ^ Faber 1946, p. 67


  22. ^ "Hovedbygningen (indviet 1946)" (in Danish). Aarhus University. Retrieved 1 November 2017.


  23. ^ Faber 1946, p. 74


  24. ^ Albeck 1978, p. 265


  25. ^ Faber 1946, p. 52


  26. ^ Albeck 1978, pp. 266–267


  27. ^ Faber 1946, p. 95


  28. ^ Faber 1946, pp. 99–105


  29. ^ ab Faber 1946, pp. 114–118


  30. ^ ab Møller 1978, pp. 46–58


  31. ^ ab Fode 2005, p. 103


  32. ^ "Møbler ved Aarhus Universitet [Furniture at Aarhus University]" (in Danish). Aarhus University. Retrieved 1 November 2017.


  33. ^ Fode 2005, pp. 102–109


  34. ^ "Auditoriums, University of Aarhus". C.F. Møller Architects. Retrieved 31 October 2017.


  35. ^ "Institut for Biomedicin Aarhus Universitet Faculty Of Health" (in Danish). Cubo Architects. Retrieved 31 October 2017.


  36. ^ Olaf Lind and Poul Ib Henriksen (2003). Arkitekturfortællinger - om Aarhus Universitets Bygninger (in Danish). Aarhus University Press.


  37. ^ Stadsarkitektens kontor (February 1993). "Lokalplan nr. 376" (PDF) (in Danish). Århus Kommune. Bevarende lokalplan for Universitetetsparken og Vennelystparken. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  38. ^ "Statsbiblioteket". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  39. ^ "Campus" (in Danish). Aarhus University. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.


  40. ^ "Welcome to Aarhus BSS". Aarhus University. 9 August 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.


  41. ^ 17928@au.dk. "Danish School of Education". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  42. ^ 223704@au.dk. "Department of Business Development and Technology". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  43. ^ "Aarhus University Board". Retrieved 2011-03-01.


  44. ^ 136957@au.dk. "Departments and Schools". Archived from the original on 19 February 2010. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  45. ^ "AU profilbrochure 10-11 uk". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  46. ^ ab 118675@au.dk. "Master's student guide". Archived from the original on 13 October 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  47. ^ 118956@au.dk. "PHD ACTION PLAN FOR PHD EDUCATION AT AARHUS UNIVERSITY". Archived from the original on 9 June 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  48. ^ "PhD fellowships and scholarships". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  49. ^ 274194@au.dk. "Tabel c1". Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  50. ^ 287607@au.dk. "International Centre". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  51. ^ 223698@au.dk. "AU Summer University". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  52. ^ 136957@au.dk (8 May 2015). "Study guide". Aarhus University. Retrieved 8 September 2015.


  53. ^ 118675@au.dk. "Bachelor's student guide". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  54. ^ "ATP kræver kulegravning af Cheminova". 18 August 2008. Retrieved 2009-11-08.


  55. ^ "Universitet knægter ansats ytringsfrihed". 8 March 2009. Retrieved 2009-11-08.


  56. ^ "'Mette Jensen-sagen handler ikke om ytringsfrihed'". 17 May 2009. Retrieved 2009-11-20.


  57. ^ Birgitte Erhardtsen (29 April 2015). "Sådan slap Aarhus Universitet af med Cheminova [This is how Aarhus University got rid of Cheminova]". Berlingske Business (in Danish). Retrieved 23 December 2016.


  58. ^ "Eksperimentel astropartikelfysik-gruppe ved Discovery Center officielt tildelt status af fuldt medlemskab af IceCube-samarbejdet". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  59. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-02-23. Retrieved 2011-02-16.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  60. ^ "Projects - MINDLab". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  61. ^ "Studenterhus Århus - Welcome". Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  62. ^ "Statsbiblioteket". Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  63. ^ The Board of the University of Aarhus Archived 2008-03-31 at the Wayback Machine., Aarhus University, www.au.dk


  64. ^ "Frontpage". www.studenterhusaarhus.dk. Retrieved 29 March 2018.


  65. ^ "Studenterhus Århus - Welcome". Archived from the original on 5 February 2011. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  66. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-12-24. Retrieved 2011-03-24.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  67. ^ "Aarhus Universitets-Sport". Aarhus Universitets-Sport. Retrieved 29 June 2015.


  68. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2011-03-24.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  69. ^ 243241@au.dk (5 February 2018). "Dale's Café". phd.au.dk. Retrieved 29 March 2018.


  70. ^ Klubben Archived 2012-03-08 at the Wayback Machine.


  71. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-09-12. Retrieved 2012-02-26.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  72. ^ "Høgni Reistrup". LinkedIn. Retrieved 17 January 2016.


  73. ^ Bohlbro, Peter (13 March 2013). "Folketingets Færøudvalg holder temamøde om den voksende fraflytning fra Færøerne" (in Danish). The Folketing. Retrieved 17 January 2016.


  74. ^ "Aarhus University". Times Higher Education (THE). Retrieved 2017-08-25.


  75. ^ "Prinsesse Margrethe på Aarhus Universitet 1961/1962 [Princess Margrethe at Aarhus University 1961/1992]" (in Danish). Aarhus University. Retrieved 26 August 2016.


  76. ^ http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/Aarhus-University.html


  77. ^ https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/aarhus-university


  78. ^ "World University Rankings". timeshighereducation.com. 18 August 2017. Retrieved 29 March 2018.


  79. ^ http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/bySchoolName/Aarhus%20University


  80. ^ 48637@au.dk (2018-09-20). "Rankings". international.au.dk. Retrieved 2018-09-23.


  81. ^ "Academic Ranking of World Universities - Aarhus University". Academic Ranking of World Universities. Shanghai: ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. Retrieved 2016-10-04.


  82. ^ "Aarhus University". nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw (in Twi). Retrieved 2018-09-23.


  83. ^ "U.S. News & World Report". Archived from the original on 2014-10-30.


  84. ^ "Times Higher Education World University Rankings - Aarhus University". Times Higher Education. London: TES Global Limited. Retrieved 2016-10-04.


  85. ^ "Top Universities - Aarhus University". Top Universities. London: Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. Retrieved 2016-10-04.


  86. ^ Kollegierne i Universitetsparken (in Danish)


  87. ^ Kollegiekontoret i Aarhus (in Danish)


  88. ^ "Kollegie- og ungdomsboliger i hele Danmark - Studieboliger i København, Odense, Aarhus, Aalborg m.fl". www.ungdomsboliger.dk. Retrieved 29 March 2018.


  89. ^ "Denmark". Directory of Open Access Repositories. UK: University of Nottingham. Retrieved 11 March 2018.


Bibliography

.mw-parser-output .refbeginfont-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ullist-style-type:none;margin-left:0.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>ddmargin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100font-size:100%


  • Albeck, A. Gustav; Krebs, Carl; Illum, Knud; et al. (1978). A. Gustav Albeck, eds. Aarhus Universitet 1928-1978. Aarhus: Universitetsforlaget i Aarhus. ISBN 87-876-7107-7.CS1 maint: Uses editors parameter (link)


  • Faber, Knud (1946). Opbygningen af Aarhus Universitet. Copenhagen: Nordisk Forlag.


  • Fode, Henrik (2005). Århus Besat (1 ed.). Aarhus: Århus byhistoriske Fond. ISBN 87-91324-11-4.


  • Møller, C. F. (1978). Aarhus Universitets Bygninger (1 ed.). Aarhus: Universitetsforlaget i Aarhus. ISBN 87-504-0410-5.



Sources



  • Palle Lykke (1 November 2017). "The History of Aarhus University". AU Universitetshistorie.


External links




  • Official website

  • Aarhus School of Business, Aarhus University

  • National Environmental Research Institute, Aarhus University

  • Danish School of Education, Aarhus University

  • Aarhus University, Institute of Business and Technology

Coordinates: 56°10′N 10°12′E / 56.167°N 10.200°E / 56.167; 10.200













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