Constructed instances in React state










1















I don't like a ton of logic in my classes. Sometimes, I want to pull out something and make a new type (like what used to be standard coding). If I have some utils/Dev.js like



function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1



If I were to instantiate a React Component with this in the constructor



this.state.dev = new Dev(42)


this.state.dev is not gonna have any access to this, so it can't inc. Did I miss something or are constructed instances useless here?










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    Your goal is to create an instance on state property? If so, using instances' inc method would violate states' immutability principle - you don't mutate state. Your logic appears wrong here. Maybe you just need a separate component for new Dev so you keep its state in its own state

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:29











  • @SkyHigh yes that's correct but this is just a simplified example. i mean, it would be nice to pull out inc-like, type-specific logic from the class and for it to live in a protected state inside a type.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:17











  • Hm.. Typescript would help you here I think, but I haven't used it with React.

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:38















1















I don't like a ton of logic in my classes. Sometimes, I want to pull out something and make a new type (like what used to be standard coding). If I have some utils/Dev.js like



function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1



If I were to instantiate a React Component with this in the constructor



this.state.dev = new Dev(42)


this.state.dev is not gonna have any access to this, so it can't inc. Did I miss something or are constructed instances useless here?










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    Your goal is to create an instance on state property? If so, using instances' inc method would violate states' immutability principle - you don't mutate state. Your logic appears wrong here. Maybe you just need a separate component for new Dev so you keep its state in its own state

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:29











  • @SkyHigh yes that's correct but this is just a simplified example. i mean, it would be nice to pull out inc-like, type-specific logic from the class and for it to live in a protected state inside a type.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:17











  • Hm.. Typescript would help you here I think, but I haven't used it with React.

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:38













1












1








1








I don't like a ton of logic in my classes. Sometimes, I want to pull out something and make a new type (like what used to be standard coding). If I have some utils/Dev.js like



function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1



If I were to instantiate a React Component with this in the constructor



this.state.dev = new Dev(42)


this.state.dev is not gonna have any access to this, so it can't inc. Did I miss something or are constructed instances useless here?










share|improve this question














I don't like a ton of logic in my classes. Sometimes, I want to pull out something and make a new type (like what used to be standard coding). If I have some utils/Dev.js like



function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1



If I were to instantiate a React Component with this in the constructor



this.state.dev = new Dev(42)


this.state.dev is not gonna have any access to this, so it can't inc. Did I miss something or are constructed instances useless here?







reactjs






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 15 '18 at 5:39









HaroldHarold

350211




350211







  • 1





    Your goal is to create an instance on state property? If so, using instances' inc method would violate states' immutability principle - you don't mutate state. Your logic appears wrong here. Maybe you just need a separate component for new Dev so you keep its state in its own state

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:29











  • @SkyHigh yes that's correct but this is just a simplified example. i mean, it would be nice to pull out inc-like, type-specific logic from the class and for it to live in a protected state inside a type.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:17











  • Hm.. Typescript would help you here I think, but I haven't used it with React.

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:38












  • 1





    Your goal is to create an instance on state property? If so, using instances' inc method would violate states' immutability principle - you don't mutate state. Your logic appears wrong here. Maybe you just need a separate component for new Dev so you keep its state in its own state

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:29











  • @SkyHigh yes that's correct but this is just a simplified example. i mean, it would be nice to pull out inc-like, type-specific logic from the class and for it to live in a protected state inside a type.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:17











  • Hm.. Typescript would help you here I think, but I haven't used it with React.

    – Julius Dzidzevičius
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:38







1




1





Your goal is to create an instance on state property? If so, using instances' inc method would violate states' immutability principle - you don't mutate state. Your logic appears wrong here. Maybe you just need a separate component for new Dev so you keep its state in its own state

– Julius Dzidzevičius
Nov 15 '18 at 6:29





Your goal is to create an instance on state property? If so, using instances' inc method would violate states' immutability principle - you don't mutate state. Your logic appears wrong here. Maybe you just need a separate component for new Dev so you keep its state in its own state

– Julius Dzidzevičius
Nov 15 '18 at 6:29













@SkyHigh yes that's correct but this is just a simplified example. i mean, it would be nice to pull out inc-like, type-specific logic from the class and for it to live in a protected state inside a type.

– Harold
Nov 15 '18 at 17:17





@SkyHigh yes that's correct but this is just a simplified example. i mean, it would be nice to pull out inc-like, type-specific logic from the class and for it to live in a protected state inside a type.

– Harold
Nov 15 '18 at 17:17













Hm.. Typescript would help you here I think, but I haven't used it with React.

– Julius Dzidzevičius
Nov 15 '18 at 17:38





Hm.. Typescript would help you here I think, but I haven't used it with React.

– Julius Dzidzevičius
Nov 15 '18 at 17:38












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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0














The Dev instance can absolutely call its inc() function. I included a snippet below to show this.



I wouldn't say constructed instances are useless it just depends how and why you use them.



The reason it might not be a good idea is because if your intention is for the component to update on changes to the instance's state (in your case, the x variable), then it won't happen because the Dev instance in the state was not directly changed via setState().






function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>








share|improve this answer























  • that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:20










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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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oldest

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0














The Dev instance can absolutely call its inc() function. I included a snippet below to show this.



I wouldn't say constructed instances are useless it just depends how and why you use them.



The reason it might not be a good idea is because if your intention is for the component to update on changes to the instance's state (in your case, the x variable), then it won't happen because the Dev instance in the state was not directly changed via setState().






function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>








share|improve this answer























  • that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:20















0














The Dev instance can absolutely call its inc() function. I included a snippet below to show this.



I wouldn't say constructed instances are useless it just depends how and why you use them.



The reason it might not be a good idea is because if your intention is for the component to update on changes to the instance's state (in your case, the x variable), then it won't happen because the Dev instance in the state was not directly changed via setState().






function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>








share|improve this answer























  • that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:20













0












0








0







The Dev instance can absolutely call its inc() function. I included a snippet below to show this.



I wouldn't say constructed instances are useless it just depends how and why you use them.



The reason it might not be a good idea is because if your intention is for the component to update on changes to the instance's state (in your case, the x variable), then it won't happen because the Dev instance in the state was not directly changed via setState().






function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>








share|improve this answer













The Dev instance can absolutely call its inc() function. I included a snippet below to show this.



I wouldn't say constructed instances are useless it just depends how and why you use them.



The reason it might not be a good idea is because if your intention is for the component to update on changes to the instance's state (in your case, the x variable), then it won't happen because the Dev instance in the state was not directly changed via setState().






function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>








function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>





function Dev(x) 
this.x = x

Dev.prototype.inc = function()
this.x = this.x+1

Dev.prototype.get = function()
return this.x


// Example class component
class Container extends React.Component

constructor(props: IAppProps)
super(props);

this.state = dev: new Dev(42);


handleInc()
this.state.dev.inc();
this.forceUpdate();


render()
return (
<div>
<h1>this.state.dev.get()</h1>
<button onClick=() => this.handleInc(); >Increment</button>
</div>
);



// Render it
ReactDOM.render(
<Container/>,
document.getElementById("react")
);

<div id="react"></div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 15 '18 at 7:53









Shawn AndrewsShawn Andrews

965617




965617












  • that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:20

















  • that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

    – Harold
    Nov 15 '18 at 17:20
















that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

– Harold
Nov 15 '18 at 17:20





that's interesting that you can rename it in the class, but i wanted to totally remove type-specific logic from the class and to keep it in a constructed instance. true that it seems that setState is too complex to deviate from its normal way of doing things.

– Harold
Nov 15 '18 at 17:20



















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