How to add a line in files recursively bash?










0















I use the command to add one line at the beginning of the php files in the current directory and its subdirrectories recursively.



 find . -name "*.php" -exec sed -i -e "/<?php/a\
Sometext" *.php ;


But it adds Sometext many times (instead of one) only in php files in the current directory (instead of all). What I did wrong?










share|improve this question


























    0















    I use the command to add one line at the beginning of the php files in the current directory and its subdirrectories recursively.



     find . -name "*.php" -exec sed -i -e "/<?php/a\
    Sometext" *.php ;


    But it adds Sometext many times (instead of one) only in php files in the current directory (instead of all). What I did wrong?










    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      I use the command to add one line at the beginning of the php files in the current directory and its subdirrectories recursively.



       find . -name "*.php" -exec sed -i -e "/<?php/a\
      Sometext" *.php ;


      But it adds Sometext many times (instead of one) only in php files in the current directory (instead of all). What I did wrong?










      share|improve this question














      I use the command to add one line at the beginning of the php files in the current directory and its subdirrectories recursively.



       find . -name "*.php" -exec sed -i -e "/<?php/a\
      Sometext" *.php ;


      But it adds Sometext many times (instead of one) only in php files in the current directory (instead of all). What I did wrong?







      bash






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 13 '18 at 15:28









      FoxFox

      3961419




      3961419






















          1 Answer
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          oldest

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          5














          You don't pass the files found by find to the sed command, but the files found by the shell glob *.php. Before find is executed, the *.php is expanded and your command becomes



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ... ;


          Afterwards, find will for each found file execute the command



          sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ...



          You probably wanted to write



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed -i -e '/<?php/a\
          Sometext' ;


          For each file, find executes sed and replaces by one file name.
          In this case, you could even write + instead of ; such that sed is executed only once on all files at once, instead of once for every file – this will speed up your command drastically.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thanks a lot. This helped.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:35











          • Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:42










          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          5














          You don't pass the files found by find to the sed command, but the files found by the shell glob *.php. Before find is executed, the *.php is expanded and your command becomes



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ... ;


          Afterwards, find will for each found file execute the command



          sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ...



          You probably wanted to write



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed -i -e '/<?php/a\
          Sometext' ;


          For each file, find executes sed and replaces by one file name.
          In this case, you could even write + instead of ; such that sed is executed only once on all files at once, instead of once for every file – this will speed up your command drastically.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thanks a lot. This helped.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:35











          • Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:42















          5














          You don't pass the files found by find to the sed command, but the files found by the shell glob *.php. Before find is executed, the *.php is expanded and your command becomes



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ... ;


          Afterwards, find will for each found file execute the command



          sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ...



          You probably wanted to write



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed -i -e '/<?php/a\
          Sometext' ;


          For each file, find executes sed and replaces by one file name.
          In this case, you could even write + instead of ; such that sed is executed only once on all files at once, instead of once for every file – this will speed up your command drastically.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thanks a lot. This helped.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:35











          • Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:42













          5












          5








          5







          You don't pass the files found by find to the sed command, but the files found by the shell glob *.php. Before find is executed, the *.php is expanded and your command becomes



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ... ;


          Afterwards, find will for each found file execute the command



          sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ...



          You probably wanted to write



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed -i -e '/<?php/a\
          Sometext' ;


          For each file, find executes sed and replaces by one file name.
          In this case, you could even write + instead of ; such that sed is executed only once on all files at once, instead of once for every file – this will speed up your command drastically.






          share|improve this answer















          You don't pass the files found by find to the sed command, but the files found by the shell glob *.php. Before find is executed, the *.php is expanded and your command becomes



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ... ;


          Afterwards, find will for each found file execute the command



          sed ... 1stMatch.php 2ndMatch.php ...



          You probably wanted to write



          find . -name '*.php' -exec sed -i -e '/<?php/a\
          Sometext' ;


          For each file, find executes sed and replaces by one file name.
          In this case, you could even write + instead of ; such that sed is executed only once on all files at once, instead of once for every file – this will speed up your command drastically.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 13 '18 at 15:38

























          answered Nov 13 '18 at 15:34









          SocowiSocowi

          6,2202724




          6,2202724












          • Thanks a lot. This helped.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:35











          • Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:42

















          • Thanks a lot. This helped.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:35











          • Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

            – Fox
            Nov 13 '18 at 15:42
















          Thanks a lot. This helped.

          – Fox
          Nov 13 '18 at 15:35





          Thanks a lot. This helped.

          – Fox
          Nov 13 '18 at 15:35













          Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

          – Fox
          Nov 13 '18 at 15:42





          Sure I will. Just it asks me to wait 6 mins to be able to accept.

          – Fox
          Nov 13 '18 at 15:42

















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