Replace a textNode with mixed-content HTML string









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2
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For this HTML node:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>


I would like to replace the string ### with another node (<u>well</u>), without replacing the entire innerHTML of the wrapper div.



Expected result:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go <u>well</u> with <b>baz</b></div>


My approach was to iterate the childNodes, filter only the TEXT_NODE elements with the string i would like to replace and replace those textNodes with replaceChild using a DOM Fragment to hold the replaced content:






var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = "<u>well</u>",
tempFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedString;

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 &&
children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###') != -1 )

replacedString = children[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);

console.log( replacedString );
tempFrag.innerHTML = replacedString;
children[i].parentNode.replaceChild(tempFrag, children[i])


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>






As you can see, replacing a textNode in this manner doesn't work as expected.



While I can manually extract each part of the replacedString and break it into:



`before textNode` / New element / `after textNode` 


and piece them all in, that would create a lot of code (this is actually the way i'm currently doing it, and am trying to think of a smarter way, but the fragment didn't help with the parsing & insertion as you can see)










share|improve this question























  • For anyone wondering, it's for my script Tagify
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 20:12















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












For this HTML node:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>


I would like to replace the string ### with another node (<u>well</u>), without replacing the entire innerHTML of the wrapper div.



Expected result:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go <u>well</u> with <b>baz</b></div>


My approach was to iterate the childNodes, filter only the TEXT_NODE elements with the string i would like to replace and replace those textNodes with replaceChild using a DOM Fragment to hold the replaced content:






var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = "<u>well</u>",
tempFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedString;

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 &&
children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###') != -1 )

replacedString = children[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);

console.log( replacedString );
tempFrag.innerHTML = replacedString;
children[i].parentNode.replaceChild(tempFrag, children[i])


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>






As you can see, replacing a textNode in this manner doesn't work as expected.



While I can manually extract each part of the replacedString and break it into:



`before textNode` / New element / `after textNode` 


and piece them all in, that would create a lot of code (this is actually the way i'm currently doing it, and am trying to think of a smarter way, but the fragment didn't help with the parsing & insertion as you can see)










share|improve this question























  • For anyone wondering, it's for my script Tagify
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 20:12













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











For this HTML node:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>


I would like to replace the string ### with another node (<u>well</u>), without replacing the entire innerHTML of the wrapper div.



Expected result:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go <u>well</u> with <b>baz</b></div>


My approach was to iterate the childNodes, filter only the TEXT_NODE elements with the string i would like to replace and replace those textNodes with replaceChild using a DOM Fragment to hold the replaced content:






var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = "<u>well</u>",
tempFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedString;

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 &&
children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###') != -1 )

replacedString = children[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);

console.log( replacedString );
tempFrag.innerHTML = replacedString;
children[i].parentNode.replaceChild(tempFrag, children[i])


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>






As you can see, replacing a textNode in this manner doesn't work as expected.



While I can manually extract each part of the replacedString and break it into:



`before textNode` / New element / `after textNode` 


and piece them all in, that would create a lot of code (this is actually the way i'm currently doing it, and am trying to think of a smarter way, but the fragment didn't help with the parsing & insertion as you can see)










share|improve this question















For this HTML node:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>


I would like to replace the string ### with another node (<u>well</u>), without replacing the entire innerHTML of the wrapper div.



Expected result:



<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go <u>well</u> with <b>baz</b></div>


My approach was to iterate the childNodes, filter only the TEXT_NODE elements with the string i would like to replace and replace those textNodes with replaceChild using a DOM Fragment to hold the replaced content:






var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = "<u>well</u>",
tempFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedString;

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 &&
children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###') != -1 )

replacedString = children[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);

console.log( replacedString );
tempFrag.innerHTML = replacedString;
children[i].parentNode.replaceChild(tempFrag, children[i])


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>






As you can see, replacing a textNode in this manner doesn't work as expected.



While I can manually extract each part of the replacedString and break it into:



`before textNode` / New element / `after textNode` 


and piece them all in, that would create a lot of code (this is actually the way i'm currently doing it, and am trying to think of a smarter way, but the fragment didn't help with the parsing & insertion as you can see)






var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = "<u>well</u>",
tempFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedString;

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 &&
children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###') != -1 )

replacedString = children[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);

console.log( replacedString );
tempFrag.innerHTML = replacedString;
children[i].parentNode.replaceChild(tempFrag, children[i])


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>





var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = "<u>well</u>",
tempFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedString;

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 &&
children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###') != -1 )

replacedString = children[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);

console.log( replacedString );
tempFrag.innerHTML = replacedString;
children[i].parentNode.replaceChild(tempFrag, children[i])


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>






javascript html dom






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edited Nov 10 at 19:02

























asked Nov 10 at 18:30









vsync

44.4k35154215




44.4k35154215











  • For anyone wondering, it's for my script Tagify
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 20:12

















  • For anyone wondering, it's for my script Tagify
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 20:12
















For anyone wondering, it's for my script Tagify
– vsync
Nov 10 at 20:12





For anyone wondering, it's for my script Tagify
– vsync
Nov 10 at 20:12













2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote













Instead of this:



replacedString = inputChildren[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);


You can use



var offset = ...indexOf('###');
replacementNode = textnode.splitText(offset);


And then by adding



textnode.parent.insertBefore(wrapper, replacementNode);


you can achieve what you want.






share|improve this answer




















  • Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 19:21

















up vote
0
down vote
















var root = document.querySelector('div'),
tag = document.createElement('u'),
children = root.childNodes,
replacedNode,
idx;

tag.innerHTML = "well";

for( var i = children.length; i--; )
if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
if( idx == -1 ) continue;

replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
// remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
// put the tag element before the second split textNode
children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


<div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>








share|improve this answer




















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    2 Answers
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    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Instead of this:



    replacedString = inputChildren[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);


    You can use



    var offset = ...indexOf('###');
    replacementNode = textnode.splitText(offset);


    And then by adding



    textnode.parent.insertBefore(wrapper, replacementNode);


    you can achieve what you want.






    share|improve this answer




















    • Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
      – vsync
      Nov 10 at 19:21














    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Instead of this:



    replacedString = inputChildren[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);


    You can use



    var offset = ...indexOf('###');
    replacementNode = textnode.splitText(offset);


    And then by adding



    textnode.parent.insertBefore(wrapper, replacementNode);


    you can achieve what you want.






    share|improve this answer




















    • Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
      – vsync
      Nov 10 at 19:21












    up vote
    1
    down vote










    up vote
    1
    down vote









    Instead of this:



    replacedString = inputChildren[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);


    You can use



    var offset = ...indexOf('###');
    replacementNode = textnode.splitText(offset);


    And then by adding



    textnode.parent.insertBefore(wrapper, replacementNode);


    you can achieve what you want.






    share|improve this answer












    Instead of this:



    replacedString = inputChildren[i].nodeValue.replace('###', tag);


    You can use



    var offset = ...indexOf('###');
    replacementNode = textnode.splitText(offset);


    And then by adding



    textnode.parent.insertBefore(wrapper, replacementNode);


    you can achieve what you want.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Nov 10 at 18:40









    c-smile

    20.1k44166




    20.1k44166











    • Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
      – vsync
      Nov 10 at 19:21
















    • Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
      – vsync
      Nov 10 at 19:21















    Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 19:21




    Thanks. Split helped, I've managed to piece a working example (posted as an answer) but I still had to replace the ### string in replacementNode since it was still present
    – vsync
    Nov 10 at 19:21












    up vote
    0
    down vote
















    var root = document.querySelector('div'),
    tag = document.createElement('u'),
    children = root.childNodes,
    replacedNode,
    idx;

    tag.innerHTML = "well";

    for( var i = children.length; i--; )
    if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
    children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
    idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
    if( idx == -1 ) continue;

    replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
    // remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
    replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
    // put the tag element before the second split textNode
    children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


    <div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>








    share|improve this answer
























      up vote
      0
      down vote
















      var root = document.querySelector('div'),
      tag = document.createElement('u'),
      children = root.childNodes,
      replacedNode,
      idx;

      tag.innerHTML = "well";

      for( var i = children.length; i--; )
      if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
      children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
      idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
      if( idx == -1 ) continue;

      replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
      // remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
      replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
      // put the tag element before the second split textNode
      children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


      <div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>








      share|improve this answer






















        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote












        var root = document.querySelector('div'),
        tag = document.createElement('u'),
        children = root.childNodes,
        replacedNode,
        idx;

        tag.innerHTML = "well";

        for( var i = children.length; i--; )
        if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
        children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
        idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
        if( idx == -1 ) continue;

        replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
        // remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
        replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
        // put the tag element before the second split textNode
        children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


        <div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>








        share|improve this answer















        var root = document.querySelector('div'),
        tag = document.createElement('u'),
        children = root.childNodes,
        replacedNode,
        idx;

        tag.innerHTML = "well";

        for( var i = children.length; i--; )
        if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
        children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
        idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
        if( idx == -1 ) continue;

        replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
        // remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
        replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
        // put the tag element before the second split textNode
        children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


        <div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>








        var root = document.querySelector('div'),
        tag = document.createElement('u'),
        children = root.childNodes,
        replacedNode,
        idx;

        tag.innerHTML = "well";

        for( var i = children.length; i--; )
        if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
        children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
        idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
        if( idx == -1 ) continue;

        replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
        // remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
        replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
        // put the tag element before the second split textNode
        children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


        <div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>





        var root = document.querySelector('div'),
        tag = document.createElement('u'),
        children = root.childNodes,
        replacedNode,
        idx;

        tag.innerHTML = "well";

        for( var i = children.length; i--; )
        if( children[i].nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE &&
        children[i].nodeValue.length > 1 )
        idx = children[i].nodeValue.indexOf('###');
        if( idx == -1 ) continue;

        replacedNode = children[i].splitText(idx);
        // remove '###' from the second split textNode ('### with')
        replacedNode.nodeValue = replacedNode.nodeValue.replace('###', '');
        // put the tag element before the second split textNode
        children[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tag, replacedNode);


        <div><i>foo</i> and <i>bar</i> go ### with <b>baz</b></div>






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 10 at 19:20









        vsync

        44.4k35154215




        44.4k35154215



























             

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