Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31










20















When I try to get the week number for Dec 31, it returns 1. When I get the week number for Dec 30, I get 52 --- which is what I would expect. The day Monday is correct. This is on a RPI running Ubuntu.



$ date -d "2018-12-30T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

52Sun

$ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

01Mon


Same issue without time string



$ date -d "2018-12-31" +"%V%a"

01Mon









share|improve this question



















  • 9





    "Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31" – "Wrong" according to which specification? Is the specification you are using the same one that the manual for date says it is using?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:41






  • 2





    Excel week number inconsistent results, Excel weeknum function returns wrong week, UI calendar shows wrong week number

    – phuclv
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:27






  • 2





    You might be interested in Why does the MonthCalendar control show the wrong week numbers in Romania? The blog post is about Windows, but the issue being discussed is general (and seems to be the same as what you are encountering).

    – a CVn
    Nov 16 '18 at 10:25







  • 1





    "The computer must be wrong, because I obviously didn't make a mistake!" reminds me of when I complained that the FORTRAN IV compiler must have a bug, because my first simple program couldn't have any errors...

    – RonJohn
    Nov 17 '18 at 5:23















20















When I try to get the week number for Dec 31, it returns 1. When I get the week number for Dec 30, I get 52 --- which is what I would expect. The day Monday is correct. This is on a RPI running Ubuntu.



$ date -d "2018-12-30T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

52Sun

$ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

01Mon


Same issue without time string



$ date -d "2018-12-31" +"%V%a"

01Mon









share|improve this question



















  • 9





    "Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31" – "Wrong" according to which specification? Is the specification you are using the same one that the manual for date says it is using?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:41






  • 2





    Excel week number inconsistent results, Excel weeknum function returns wrong week, UI calendar shows wrong week number

    – phuclv
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:27






  • 2





    You might be interested in Why does the MonthCalendar control show the wrong week numbers in Romania? The blog post is about Windows, but the issue being discussed is general (and seems to be the same as what you are encountering).

    – a CVn
    Nov 16 '18 at 10:25







  • 1





    "The computer must be wrong, because I obviously didn't make a mistake!" reminds me of when I complained that the FORTRAN IV compiler must have a bug, because my first simple program couldn't have any errors...

    – RonJohn
    Nov 17 '18 at 5:23













20












20








20








When I try to get the week number for Dec 31, it returns 1. When I get the week number for Dec 30, I get 52 --- which is what I would expect. The day Monday is correct. This is on a RPI running Ubuntu.



$ date -d "2018-12-30T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

52Sun

$ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

01Mon


Same issue without time string



$ date -d "2018-12-31" +"%V%a"

01Mon









share|improve this question
















When I try to get the week number for Dec 31, it returns 1. When I get the week number for Dec 30, I get 52 --- which is what I would expect. The day Monday is correct. This is on a RPI running Ubuntu.



$ date -d "2018-12-30T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

52Sun

$ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"

01Mon


Same issue without time string



$ date -d "2018-12-31" +"%V%a"

01Mon






linux command-line date






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 15 '18 at 20:24









Jesse_b

13.3k23369




13.3k23369










asked Nov 15 '18 at 20:22









George ShaferGeorge Shafer

1154




1154







  • 9





    "Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31" – "Wrong" according to which specification? Is the specification you are using the same one that the manual for date says it is using?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:41






  • 2





    Excel week number inconsistent results, Excel weeknum function returns wrong week, UI calendar shows wrong week number

    – phuclv
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:27






  • 2





    You might be interested in Why does the MonthCalendar control show the wrong week numbers in Romania? The blog post is about Windows, but the issue being discussed is general (and seems to be the same as what you are encountering).

    – a CVn
    Nov 16 '18 at 10:25







  • 1





    "The computer must be wrong, because I obviously didn't make a mistake!" reminds me of when I complained that the FORTRAN IV compiler must have a bug, because my first simple program couldn't have any errors...

    – RonJohn
    Nov 17 '18 at 5:23












  • 9





    "Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31" – "Wrong" according to which specification? Is the specification you are using the same one that the manual for date says it is using?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:41






  • 2





    Excel week number inconsistent results, Excel weeknum function returns wrong week, UI calendar shows wrong week number

    – phuclv
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:27






  • 2





    You might be interested in Why does the MonthCalendar control show the wrong week numbers in Romania? The blog post is about Windows, but the issue being discussed is general (and seems to be the same as what you are encountering).

    – a CVn
    Nov 16 '18 at 10:25







  • 1





    "The computer must be wrong, because I obviously didn't make a mistake!" reminds me of when I complained that the FORTRAN IV compiler must have a bug, because my first simple program couldn't have any errors...

    – RonJohn
    Nov 17 '18 at 5:23







9




9





"Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31" – "Wrong" according to which specification? Is the specification you are using the same one that the manual for date says it is using?

– Jörg W Mittag
Nov 15 '18 at 22:41





"Date Command Gives Wrong Week Number for Dec 31" – "Wrong" according to which specification? Is the specification you are using the same one that the manual for date says it is using?

– Jörg W Mittag
Nov 15 '18 at 22:41




2




2





Excel week number inconsistent results, Excel weeknum function returns wrong week, UI calendar shows wrong week number

– phuclv
Nov 16 '18 at 6:27





Excel week number inconsistent results, Excel weeknum function returns wrong week, UI calendar shows wrong week number

– phuclv
Nov 16 '18 at 6:27




2




2





You might be interested in Why does the MonthCalendar control show the wrong week numbers in Romania? The blog post is about Windows, but the issue being discussed is general (and seems to be the same as what you are encountering).

– a CVn
Nov 16 '18 at 10:25






You might be interested in Why does the MonthCalendar control show the wrong week numbers in Romania? The blog post is about Windows, but the issue being discussed is general (and seems to be the same as what you are encountering).

– a CVn
Nov 16 '18 at 10:25





1




1





"The computer must be wrong, because I obviously didn't make a mistake!" reminds me of when I complained that the FORTRAN IV compiler must have a bug, because my first simple program couldn't have any errors...

– RonJohn
Nov 17 '18 at 5:23





"The computer must be wrong, because I obviously didn't make a mistake!" reminds me of when I complained that the FORTRAN IV compiler must have a bug, because my first simple program couldn't have any errors...

– RonJohn
Nov 17 '18 at 5:23










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















49














This is giving you the ISO week which begins on a Monday.




The ISO week date system is effectively a leap week calendar system that is part of the ISO 8601 date and time standard issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) since 1988 (last revised in 2004) and, before that, it was defined in ISO (R) 2015 since 1971. It is used (mainly) in government and business for fiscal years, as well as in timekeeping. This was previously known as "Industrial date coding". The system specifies a week year atop the Gregorian calendar by defining a notation for ordinal weeks of the year.








An ISO week-numbering year (also called ISO year informally) has 52 or 53 full weeks. That is 364 or 371 days instead of the usual 365 or 366 days. The extra week is sometimes referred to as a leap week, although ISO 8601 does not use this term.



Weeks start with Monday. Each week's year is the Gregorian year in which the Thursday falls. The first week of the year, hence, always contains 4 January. ISO week year numbering therefore slightly deviates from the Gregorian for some days close to 1 January.





If you want to show 12/31 as week 52, you should use %U, which does not use the ISO standard:



$ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"
01Mon
$ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%U%a"
52Mon





share|improve this answer

























  • Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

    – George Shafer
    Nov 16 '18 at 21:10


















3














The definition of the week number is different between Europe and the USA, probably ISO versus ANSI standards. This may be related to a week being Sunday--Saturday or Monday--Sunday, and this again may be related to the Jewish versus Christian definition of the Lord's Day (Sabbath vs Sunday).



For Europe, week number 1 contains the first Thursday in January, and thus it contains a minimum of 4 days (i.e. a majority) belonging to the new year (Thu-Fri-Sat-Sun).



Anyway, in such years when ALL (!!) week numbers are +/- 1 different between Europe and the USA this gives great fun with setting schedules in multi-national companies. :-)






share|improve this answer






















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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    49














    This is giving you the ISO week which begins on a Monday.




    The ISO week date system is effectively a leap week calendar system that is part of the ISO 8601 date and time standard issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) since 1988 (last revised in 2004) and, before that, it was defined in ISO (R) 2015 since 1971. It is used (mainly) in government and business for fiscal years, as well as in timekeeping. This was previously known as "Industrial date coding". The system specifies a week year atop the Gregorian calendar by defining a notation for ordinal weeks of the year.








    An ISO week-numbering year (also called ISO year informally) has 52 or 53 full weeks. That is 364 or 371 days instead of the usual 365 or 366 days. The extra week is sometimes referred to as a leap week, although ISO 8601 does not use this term.



    Weeks start with Monday. Each week's year is the Gregorian year in which the Thursday falls. The first week of the year, hence, always contains 4 January. ISO week year numbering therefore slightly deviates from the Gregorian for some days close to 1 January.





    If you want to show 12/31 as week 52, you should use %U, which does not use the ISO standard:



    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"
    01Mon
    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%U%a"
    52Mon





    share|improve this answer

























    • Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

      – George Shafer
      Nov 16 '18 at 21:10















    49














    This is giving you the ISO week which begins on a Monday.




    The ISO week date system is effectively a leap week calendar system that is part of the ISO 8601 date and time standard issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) since 1988 (last revised in 2004) and, before that, it was defined in ISO (R) 2015 since 1971. It is used (mainly) in government and business for fiscal years, as well as in timekeeping. This was previously known as "Industrial date coding". The system specifies a week year atop the Gregorian calendar by defining a notation for ordinal weeks of the year.








    An ISO week-numbering year (also called ISO year informally) has 52 or 53 full weeks. That is 364 or 371 days instead of the usual 365 or 366 days. The extra week is sometimes referred to as a leap week, although ISO 8601 does not use this term.



    Weeks start with Monday. Each week's year is the Gregorian year in which the Thursday falls. The first week of the year, hence, always contains 4 January. ISO week year numbering therefore slightly deviates from the Gregorian for some days close to 1 January.





    If you want to show 12/31 as week 52, you should use %U, which does not use the ISO standard:



    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"
    01Mon
    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%U%a"
    52Mon





    share|improve this answer

























    • Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

      – George Shafer
      Nov 16 '18 at 21:10













    49












    49








    49







    This is giving you the ISO week which begins on a Monday.




    The ISO week date system is effectively a leap week calendar system that is part of the ISO 8601 date and time standard issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) since 1988 (last revised in 2004) and, before that, it was defined in ISO (R) 2015 since 1971. It is used (mainly) in government and business for fiscal years, as well as in timekeeping. This was previously known as "Industrial date coding". The system specifies a week year atop the Gregorian calendar by defining a notation for ordinal weeks of the year.








    An ISO week-numbering year (also called ISO year informally) has 52 or 53 full weeks. That is 364 or 371 days instead of the usual 365 or 366 days. The extra week is sometimes referred to as a leap week, although ISO 8601 does not use this term.



    Weeks start with Monday. Each week's year is the Gregorian year in which the Thursday falls. The first week of the year, hence, always contains 4 January. ISO week year numbering therefore slightly deviates from the Gregorian for some days close to 1 January.





    If you want to show 12/31 as week 52, you should use %U, which does not use the ISO standard:



    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"
    01Mon
    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%U%a"
    52Mon





    share|improve this answer















    This is giving you the ISO week which begins on a Monday.




    The ISO week date system is effectively a leap week calendar system that is part of the ISO 8601 date and time standard issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) since 1988 (last revised in 2004) and, before that, it was defined in ISO (R) 2015 since 1971. It is used (mainly) in government and business for fiscal years, as well as in timekeeping. This was previously known as "Industrial date coding". The system specifies a week year atop the Gregorian calendar by defining a notation for ordinal weeks of the year.








    An ISO week-numbering year (also called ISO year informally) has 52 or 53 full weeks. That is 364 or 371 days instead of the usual 365 or 366 days. The extra week is sometimes referred to as a leap week, although ISO 8601 does not use this term.



    Weeks start with Monday. Each week's year is the Gregorian year in which the Thursday falls. The first week of the year, hence, always contains 4 January. ISO week year numbering therefore slightly deviates from the Gregorian for some days close to 1 January.





    If you want to show 12/31 as week 52, you should use %U, which does not use the ISO standard:



    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%V%a"
    01Mon
    $ date -d "2018-12-31T1:58:55" +"%U%a"
    52Mon






    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Nov 17 '18 at 12:43









    Jeff Schaller

    43.2k1159138




    43.2k1159138










    answered Nov 15 '18 at 20:29









    Jesse_bJesse_b

    13.3k23369




    13.3k23369












    • Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

      – George Shafer
      Nov 16 '18 at 21:10

















    • Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

      – George Shafer
      Nov 16 '18 at 21:10
















    Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

    – George Shafer
    Nov 16 '18 at 21:10





    Thanks. That is what I was looking for. I used a much more convoluted method with the cal command.

    – George Shafer
    Nov 16 '18 at 21:10













    3














    The definition of the week number is different between Europe and the USA, probably ISO versus ANSI standards. This may be related to a week being Sunday--Saturday or Monday--Sunday, and this again may be related to the Jewish versus Christian definition of the Lord's Day (Sabbath vs Sunday).



    For Europe, week number 1 contains the first Thursday in January, and thus it contains a minimum of 4 days (i.e. a majority) belonging to the new year (Thu-Fri-Sat-Sun).



    Anyway, in such years when ALL (!!) week numbers are +/- 1 different between Europe and the USA this gives great fun with setting schedules in multi-national companies. :-)






    share|improve this answer



























      3














      The definition of the week number is different between Europe and the USA, probably ISO versus ANSI standards. This may be related to a week being Sunday--Saturday or Monday--Sunday, and this again may be related to the Jewish versus Christian definition of the Lord's Day (Sabbath vs Sunday).



      For Europe, week number 1 contains the first Thursday in January, and thus it contains a minimum of 4 days (i.e. a majority) belonging to the new year (Thu-Fri-Sat-Sun).



      Anyway, in such years when ALL (!!) week numbers are +/- 1 different between Europe and the USA this gives great fun with setting schedules in multi-national companies. :-)






      share|improve this answer

























        3












        3








        3







        The definition of the week number is different between Europe and the USA, probably ISO versus ANSI standards. This may be related to a week being Sunday--Saturday or Monday--Sunday, and this again may be related to the Jewish versus Christian definition of the Lord's Day (Sabbath vs Sunday).



        For Europe, week number 1 contains the first Thursday in January, and thus it contains a minimum of 4 days (i.e. a majority) belonging to the new year (Thu-Fri-Sat-Sun).



        Anyway, in such years when ALL (!!) week numbers are +/- 1 different between Europe and the USA this gives great fun with setting schedules in multi-national companies. :-)






        share|improve this answer













        The definition of the week number is different between Europe and the USA, probably ISO versus ANSI standards. This may be related to a week being Sunday--Saturday or Monday--Sunday, and this again may be related to the Jewish versus Christian definition of the Lord's Day (Sabbath vs Sunday).



        For Europe, week number 1 contains the first Thursday in January, and thus it contains a minimum of 4 days (i.e. a majority) belonging to the new year (Thu-Fri-Sat-Sun).



        Anyway, in such years when ALL (!!) week numbers are +/- 1 different between Europe and the USA this gives great fun with setting schedules in multi-national companies. :-)







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 16 '18 at 12:17









        StessenJStessenJ

        1471




        1471



























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