Flutter Return Length of Documents from Firebase









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0
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Im trying to return the length of a list of documents with this function:



Future totalLikes(postID) async 
var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
.collection('respects')
.where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
respectsQuery.getDocuments().then((data)
var totalEquals = data.documents.length;
return totalEquals;
);



I'm initialize this in the void init state (with another function call:



void initState() 

totalLikes(postID).then((result)
setState(()
_totalRespects = result;
);
);





However, when this runs, it initially returns a null value since it doesn't have time to to fully complete. I have tried to out an "await" before the Firestore call within the Future function but get the compile error of "Await only futures."



Can anyone help me understand how I can wait for this function to fully return a non-null value before setting the state of "_totalRespsects"?



Thanks!










share|improve this question



























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    Im trying to return the length of a list of documents with this function:



    Future totalLikes(postID) async 
    var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
    .collection('respects')
    .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
    respectsQuery.getDocuments().then((data)
    var totalEquals = data.documents.length;
    return totalEquals;
    );



    I'm initialize this in the void init state (with another function call:



    void initState() 

    totalLikes(postID).then((result)
    setState(()
    _totalRespects = result;
    );
    );





    However, when this runs, it initially returns a null value since it doesn't have time to to fully complete. I have tried to out an "await" before the Firestore call within the Future function but get the compile error of "Await only futures."



    Can anyone help me understand how I can wait for this function to fully return a non-null value before setting the state of "_totalRespsects"?



    Thanks!










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Im trying to return the length of a list of documents with this function:



      Future totalLikes(postID) async 
      var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
      .collection('respects')
      .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
      respectsQuery.getDocuments().then((data)
      var totalEquals = data.documents.length;
      return totalEquals;
      );



      I'm initialize this in the void init state (with another function call:



      void initState() 

      totalLikes(postID).then((result)
      setState(()
      _totalRespects = result;
      );
      );





      However, when this runs, it initially returns a null value since it doesn't have time to to fully complete. I have tried to out an "await" before the Firestore call within the Future function but get the compile error of "Await only futures."



      Can anyone help me understand how I can wait for this function to fully return a non-null value before setting the state of "_totalRespsects"?



      Thanks!










      share|improve this question















      Im trying to return the length of a list of documents with this function:



      Future totalLikes(postID) async 
      var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
      .collection('respects')
      .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
      respectsQuery.getDocuments().then((data)
      var totalEquals = data.documents.length;
      return totalEquals;
      );



      I'm initialize this in the void init state (with another function call:



      void initState() 

      totalLikes(postID).then((result)
      setState(()
      _totalRespects = result;
      );
      );





      However, when this runs, it initially returns a null value since it doesn't have time to to fully complete. I have tried to out an "await" before the Firestore call within the Future function but get the compile error of "Await only futures."



      Can anyone help me understand how I can wait for this function to fully return a non-null value before setting the state of "_totalRespsects"?



      Thanks!







      firebase flutter google-cloud-firestore






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      edited Nov 12 at 2:53









      Frank van Puffelen

      225k26365392




      225k26365392










      asked Nov 12 at 2:37









      PJQuakJag

      629




      629






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          I think you're looking for this:



          Future totalLikes(postID) async 
          var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
          .collection('respects')
          .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
          var querySnapshot = await respectsQuery.getDocuments();
          var totalEquals = querySnapshot.documents.length;
          return totalEquals;



          Note that this loads all documents, just to determine the number of documents, which is incredibly wasteful (especially as you get more documents). Consider keeping a document where you maintain the count as a field, so that you only have to read a single document to get the count. See aggregation queries and distributed counters in the Firestore documentation.






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
            – PJQuakJag
            Nov 12 at 17:07










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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          I think you're looking for this:



          Future totalLikes(postID) async 
          var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
          .collection('respects')
          .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
          var querySnapshot = await respectsQuery.getDocuments();
          var totalEquals = querySnapshot.documents.length;
          return totalEquals;



          Note that this loads all documents, just to determine the number of documents, which is incredibly wasteful (especially as you get more documents). Consider keeping a document where you maintain the count as a field, so that you only have to read a single document to get the count. See aggregation queries and distributed counters in the Firestore documentation.






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
            – PJQuakJag
            Nov 12 at 17:07














          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          I think you're looking for this:



          Future totalLikes(postID) async 
          var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
          .collection('respects')
          .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
          var querySnapshot = await respectsQuery.getDocuments();
          var totalEquals = querySnapshot.documents.length;
          return totalEquals;



          Note that this loads all documents, just to determine the number of documents, which is incredibly wasteful (especially as you get more documents). Consider keeping a document where you maintain the count as a field, so that you only have to read a single document to get the count. See aggregation queries and distributed counters in the Firestore documentation.






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
            – PJQuakJag
            Nov 12 at 17:07












          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted






          I think you're looking for this:



          Future totalLikes(postID) async 
          var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
          .collection('respects')
          .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
          var querySnapshot = await respectsQuery.getDocuments();
          var totalEquals = querySnapshot.documents.length;
          return totalEquals;



          Note that this loads all documents, just to determine the number of documents, which is incredibly wasteful (especially as you get more documents). Consider keeping a document where you maintain the count as a field, so that you only have to read a single document to get the count. See aggregation queries and distributed counters in the Firestore documentation.






          share|improve this answer












          I think you're looking for this:



          Future totalLikes(postID) async 
          var respectsQuery = Firestore.instance
          .collection('respects')
          .where('postID', isEqualTo: postID);
          var querySnapshot = await respectsQuery.getDocuments();
          var totalEquals = querySnapshot.documents.length;
          return totalEquals;



          Note that this loads all documents, just to determine the number of documents, which is incredibly wasteful (especially as you get more documents). Consider keeping a document where you maintain the count as a field, so that you only have to read a single document to get the count. See aggregation queries and distributed counters in the Firestore documentation.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 12 at 2:57









          Frank van Puffelen

          225k26365392




          225k26365392











          • Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
            – PJQuakJag
            Nov 12 at 17:07
















          • Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
            – PJQuakJag
            Nov 12 at 17:07















          Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
          – PJQuakJag
          Nov 12 at 17:07




          Thanks, Frank! And thanks for tip on aggregation queries and distributed counters. This seems like exactly what I need. Any chance you have any good examples of Flutter implementation of these? Appreciate the help.
          – PJQuakJag
          Nov 12 at 17:07

















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