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S.S.C. Napoli


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Napoli
S.S.C. Napoli logo.svg
Full nameSocietà Sportiva Calcio Napoli
Nickname(s)
Gli Azzurri (The Blues)
I Partenopei (The Parthenopeans)
Founded
  • 1 August 1926; 92 years ago (1 August 1926), as Associazione Calcio Napoli

  • 6 September 2004; 14 years ago (2004-09-06), as Napoli Soccer

GroundStadio San Paolo
Capacity60,240
OwnerFilmauro S.r.l.
PresidentAurelio De Laurentiis
Head coachCarlo Ancelotti
LeagueSerie A
2017–18
Serie A, 2nd
WebsiteClub website

















Home colours














Away colours














Third colours



Current season

Società Sportiva Calcio Napoli, commonly referred to as Napoli (pronounced [ˈnaːpoli], Naples Football Sport Club), is a professional Italian football club based in Naples, Campania. Formed in 1926, the club plays in Serie A, the top flight of Italian football. The club has won Serie A two times, and been runners-up six times, the Coppa Italia five times, the Supercoppa Italiana twice, and the 1988-89 UEFA Cup.[1][2]


Napoli have the fourth biggest fanbase in Italy,[3] and in 2015 were ranked as the fifth most valuable football club in Serie A,[4] as well as being listed on the Forbes' list of the most valuable football clubs. The club is one of the associate members of the European Club Association. In the January 2016 UEFA ratings, Napoli are ranked the eighth best club in European Football and the second best club in Italy.[5]


Since 1959, the club has played their home games at Stadio San Paolo in the Fuorigrotta suburb of Naples. Their home colours are sky blue shirts and white shorts. The official anthem of the club is "'O surdato 'nnammurato".[6] Another anthem the Partenopei have coined is "Un giorno all'improvviso".




Contents





  • 1 History

    • 1.1 Associazione Calcio Napoli


    • 1.2 Napoli on the rise: Maradona era


    • 1.3 Decline and rebirth



  • 2 Players

    • 2.1 Current squad


    • 2.2 Other players under contract


    • 2.3 On loan


    • 2.4 Primavera squad


    • 2.5 Retired numbers



  • 3 Presidents


  • 4 Managers


  • 5 Statistics and records


  • 6 Colours, badge and nicknames


  • 7 Sponsors and manufacturers


  • 8 Supporters and rivalries


  • 9 Finances


  • 10 Honours

    • 10.1 National titles


    • 10.2 European titles


    • 10.3 Minor titles



  • 11 See also


  • 12 References


  • 13 External links




History[edit]



The first club was founded as Naples Foot-Ball & Cricket Club in 1904 by English sailor William Poths and his associate Hector M. Bayon.[7][8] Neapolitans such as Conforti, Catterina and Amedeo Salsi were also involved, the latter of whom was the club's first president.[9] The original kit of the club was a sky blue and navy blue striped shirt, with black shorts.[10] Naples' first match was a 3–2 win against the English crew of the boat Arabik with goals from MacPherson, Scafoglio and Chaudoir.[11]


Early into its existence, the Italian Football Championship was limited to just northern clubs, so southern clubs competed against sailors[7] or in cups such as Thomas Lipton's Lipton Challenge Cup. In the cup competed between Naples and Palermo FBC Naples won three finals.[12] The foreign contingent at the club broke off in 1912 to form Internazionale Napoli,[7] in time for both club's debut in the Italian Championship of 1912–13.[13]



Associazione Calcio Napoli[edit]





Attila Sallustro in the middle, with Napoli teammates in 1927


Under the presidency of Giorgio Ascarelli, the club changed its name to Associazione Calcio Napoli on 23 August 1926.[14] After a poor start, with a sole point in an entire championship,[15] Napoli was readmitted to Serie A's forerunner, the Divizione Nazionale, by the Italian Football Federation ("FIGC"), and began to improve thanks in part to Paraguayan-born Attila Sallustro, who was the first fully fledged hero to the fans.[16] He was a capable goal-scorer and eventually set the all-time goal-scoring record for Napoli, which was later surpassed by players like Diego Maradona and Marek Hamšík.[17]




Napoli moved to the new Stadio San Paolo in 1959, where they have played since.


Napoli entered the Serie A era under the management of William Garbutt.[18] During Garbutt's six-year stint, the club would be dramatically transformed, frequently finishing in the top half of the table.[15] This included two third-place finishes during the 1932–33 and 1933–34 seasons,[15] with added notables such as Antonio Vojak, Arnaldo Sentimenti and Carlo Buscaglia.[19] However, in the years leading up to World War II, Napoli went into decline, only surviving relegation in 1939–40 by goal average.[15]


Napoli lost a closely contested relegation battle at the end of 1942 and were relegated to Serie B. They moved from the Stadio Giorgio Ascarelli to the Stadio Arturo Collana and remained in Serie B until after the war. When play continued, Napoli earned the right to compete in Serie A,[15] but were relegated after two seasons for a bribery scandal.[20] The club bounced back to ensure top flight football at the start of the 1950s.[21] Napoli moved to their new home ground Stadio San Paolo in 1959. Despite erratic league form with highs and lows during this period, including a further relegation and promotion, Napoli had some cup success when they beat SPAL to lift the Coppa Italia in 1962, with goals from Gianni Corelli and Pierluigi Ronzon.[22] Their fourth relegation cut celebrations short the following season.[1]



Napoli on the rise: Maradona era[edit]




Napoli at the start of the 1970s with Dino Zoff, José Altafini, and others.


As the club changed their name to Società Sportiva Calcio Napoli on 25 June 1964[1] they began to rise up again, gaining promotion in 1964–65. Under the management of former player Bruno Pesaola, they won the Coppa delle Alpi[1] and were back among the elite in Serie A, with consistent top-five finishes.[15] Napoli came very close to winning the league in 1967–68, finishing just behind Milan in second place.[15] Some of the most popular players from this period were Dino Zoff, José Altafini, Omar Sívori and hometown midfielder Antonio Juliano. Juliano would eventually break the appearance records, which still stands today.[19]


The trend of Napoli performing well in the league continued into the 1970s, with third place spots in 1970–71 and 1973–74.[15] Under the coaching of former player Luís Vinício, this gained them entry into the early UEFA Cup competitions. In 1974–75, they reached the third round knocking out Porto 2–0 en route. During the same season, Napoli finished second in Serie A, just two points behind champions Juventus.[15] Solid performances from locally born players such as Giuseppe Bruscolotti, Antonio Juliano and Salvatore Esposito were relied upon during this period, coupled with goals from Giuseppe Savoldi.[19]


After defeating Southampton 4–1 on aggregate to lift the Anglo-Italian League Cup,[23] Napoli were entered into the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup for 1976–77, where they reached the semi-finals, losing 2–1 on aggregate to Anderlecht.[24] The club won their second Coppa Italia trophy in 1975–76, eliminating Milan and Fiorentina en route, before beating rivals Hellas Verona 4–0 in the final.[1] In the Italian league, Napoli were still very much a consistent top six side for much of the late 1970s.[15] Even into the earliest two seasons of the 1980s, the club were performing respectably with a third-place finish in 1980–81. However, by 1983, they had slipped dramatically and were involved in relegation battles.[15]




Diego Maradona with Napoli in 1985.


Napoli broke the world transfer record fee after acquiring Diego Maradona in a €12 million deal from Barcelona on 30 June 1984.[25] The squad was gradually re-built, with the likes of Ciro Ferrara, Salvatore Bagni and Fernando De Napoli filling the ranks.[19] The rise up the tables was gradual, by 1985–86, they had a third-place finish under their belts, but better was yet to come. The 1986–87 season was the landmark in Napoli's history; they won the double, securing the Serie A title by three points and then beating Atalanta 4–0 to lift the Coppa Italia.[1]




Napoli supporters celebrating the team's first scudetto in May 1987.


Because a mainland Southern Italian team had never won the league before, this turned Maradona into a cultural, social and borderline religious icon[26] for Neapolitans, which stretched beyond the realms of just football.[26]


The club were unsuccessful in the European Cup in the following season and finished runners-up in Serie A. However, Napoli were entered into the UEFA Cup for 1988–89 and won their first major European title.[1] Juventus, Bayern Munich and PAOK were defeated en route to the final, where Napoli beat VfB Stuttgart 5–4 on aggregate, with two goals from Careca and one each from Maradona, Ferrara and Alemão.[27]


Napoli added their second Serie A title in 1989–90, defeating Milan by two points in the title race.[1] However, this was surrounded by less auspicious circumstances as Napoli were awarded two points for a game, when in Bergamo, an Atalanta fan threw a 100 lira coin at Alemão's head.[15] A controversial set of events set off at the 1990 FIFA World Cup, when Maradona made comments pertaining to North–South inequality in the country and the risorgimento, asking Neapolitans to root for Argentina in the semi-finals against Italy in Naples.[28]





The Stadio San Paolo was the only stadium during the competition where the Argentine national anthem was not jeered,[29] Maradona bowed to the Napoli fans at the end and his country went on to reach the final. However, after the final, the Italian Football Federation (FIGC) forced Maradona to take a doping test, which he failed testing positive for cocaine; both Maradona and Napoli staff later claimed it was a revenge plot for events at the World Cup.[26] Maradona was banned for 15 months and would never play for the club again.[26] The club still won the Supercoppa Italiana that year, with a record 5–1 victory against Juventus, but it would be their last major trophy for 22 years. However, in the European Cup, they were eliminated in the second round.[30]



Decline and rebirth[edit]


Though the club finished fourth during the 1991–92 season,[15] Napoli gradually went into decline after that season, both financially and on the field. Players such as Gianfranco Zola, Daniel Fonseca, Ciro Ferrara and Careca had all departed by 1994. Nonetheless, Napoli qualified for the 1994–95 UEFA Cup, reaching the third round and in 1996–97, Napoli appeared at the Coppa Italia final, but lost 3–1 to Vicenza.[31] Napoli's league form had dropped lower, and relegation to Serie B came at the end of 1997–98 when they won only three matches all season.[15]


The club returned to Serie A after gaining promotion in the 1999–2000 season, though after a closely contested relegation battle, they were relegated immediately back down the following season.[15] By August 2004, Napoli was declared bankrupt.[32] To secure football in the city, film producer Aurelio De Laurentiis refounded the club under the name Napoli Soccer,[33] as they were not allowed to use their old name. FIGC placed Napoli in Serie C1, where they missed out on promotion after losing 2–1 in play-offs to local rivals Avellino in 2004–05.[1]


Despite the fact Napoli were playing in a low division, they retained higher average attendances than most of the Serie A clubs, breaking the Serie C attendance record with 51,000 at one match.[34] The following season, they secured promotion to Serie B and De Laurentiis bought back the club's history, restoring its name to Società Sportiva Calcio Napoli in May 2006.[1] After just one season in Serie B, they were promoted to the top division, along with fellow "sleeping giants" Genoa.[35] In 2010, under manager Walter Mazzarri, Napoli finished in sixth place to qualify for a 2010–11 UEFA Europa League spot.[36] Napoli finished third in the 2010–11 season, qualifying directly to the group stage of the 2011–12 UEFA Champions League.[37]


In the 2011–12 season, Napoli ended in fifth place in Serie A, but defeated unbeaten champions Juventus in the Stadio Olimpico to win the Coppa Italia for the fourth time in club history, 25 years after their last cup win. The team finished second in its group of the 2011–12 UEFA Champions League, progressing to the round of 16, where they were eliminated by eventual winners Chelsea. In 2012–13, Napoli finished in second place in Serie A, the club's best performance since winning the 1989–90 Scudetto. Cavani finished as top scorer in the division with 29 goals, which resulted in him being sold to Paris Saint-Germain for a club record fee of €64 million.[38]




Napoli celebrating their 2014 Supercoppa Italiana win.


In the 2013 close-season, Mazzarri left Napoli.[39] They finished the season by winning the 2014 Coppa Italia Final, their fifth title in the tournament, with a 3–1 win against Fiorentina,[40] as well as qualifying for the Champions League. In 2017–18, Napoli challenged for the title all season, which went to Juventus in the penultimate round of matches.[41]



Players[edit]



Current squad[edit]



As of 2 September 2018[42]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.






























































No.

Position
Player
1

Italy

GK

Alex Meret
2

France

DF

Kévin Malcuit
5

Brazil

MF

Allan
6

Portugal

DF

Mário Rui
7

Spain

FW

José Callejón (2nd Vice-captain)
8

Spain

MF

Fabián Ruiz
9

Italy

FW

Simone Verdi
11

Algeria

MF

Adam Ounas
13

Italy

DF

Sebastiano Luperto
14

Belgium

FW

Dries Mertens
17

Slovakia

MF

Marek Hamšík (Captain)
19

Serbia

DF

Nikola Maksimović
20

Poland

MF

Piotr Zieliński






















































No.

Position
Player
21

Romania

DF

Vlad Chiricheș
23

Albania

DF

Elseid Hysaj
24

Italy

FW

Lorenzo Insigne (Vice-captain)
25

Colombia

GK

David Ospina (on loan from Arsenal)
26

Senegal

DF

Kalidou Koulibaly
27

Greece

GK

Orestis Karnezis
30

Croatia

MF

Marko Rog
31

Algeria

DF

Faouzi Ghoulam
33

Spain

DF

Raúl Albiol
34

Germany

FW

Amin Younes
42

Guinea

MF

Amadou Diawara
99

Poland

FW

Arkadiusz Milik


Other players under contract[edit]


As of 23 August 2018

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.











No.

Position
Player


Italy

FW

Antonio Negro


On loan[edit]


As of 24 August 2018

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.


















































No.

Position
Player


Italy

GK

Nikita Contini (at Siena until 30 June 2019)


Italy

GK

Luigi Sepe (at Parma until 30 June 2019)


Poland

DF

Igor Łasicki (at Wisła Płock until 30 June 2019)


Italy

DF

Lorenzo Tonelli (at Sampdoria until 30 June 2019)


France

MF

Zinédine Machach (at Carpi until 30 June 2019)


Italy

MF

Luca Palmiero (at Cosenza until 30 June 2019)


Italy

MF

Antonio Romano (at Casertana until 30 June 2019)


Italy

MF

Armando Anastasio (at Cosenza until 30 June 2019)


Italy

MF

Mario Prezioso (at Vibonese until 30 June 2019)


Italy

MF

Alfredo Bifulco (at Ternana until 30 June 2019)














































No.

Position
Player


Italy

MF

Alberto Grassi (at Parma until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Roberto Insigne (at Benevento until 30 June 2019)


Brazil

FW

Leandrinho (at Atlético Mineiro until 30 June 2019)


Brazil

FW

Vinícius (at Rio Ave until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Luigi Liguori (at Paganese until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Roberto Inglese (at Parma until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Amato Ciciretti (at Parma until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Raffaele Russo (at Albissola until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Gennaro Tutino (at Cosenza until 30 June 2019)


Italy

FW

Alessio Zerbin (at Viterbese Castrense until 30 June 2019)


Primavera squad[edit]




Retired numbers[edit]




  • 10 – Argentina Diego Maradona, Second Striker, 1984–91

In the summer of 2000, Napoli retired the jersey number 10 belonged to former club legend Diego Maradona, who played for the club from 1984 to 1991, as a tribute to his class and to the significant contribution made in the seven seasons with the shirt of Napoli. In order, the last players to wear number 10 were Fausto Pizzi (1995–1996), Beto (in 1996–1997), Igor Protti in 1997–1998 was the last player to play and score a goal with the number 10 shirt in Serie A and Claudio Bellucci in 1998–1999 and 1999–2000 in Serie B.


However, for regulatory reasons, the number was reissued on blue shirts 2004 to 2006 Serie C1, a tournament where there is the old numbering from 1 to 11. The last player to wear and score goals with this shirt in an official match was Mariano Bogliacino in the home match of 18 May 2006 against Spezia, valid for the final leg of the Supercoppa di Lega Serie C1; primacy belongs to him also for last appearance in the championship, 12 May 2006 at the home match against Lanciano. As regards exclusively the championship, however, the honour goes to the Argentine footballer Roberto Sosa, the distinction of being the last to wear the 10 at the San Paolo and at the same time to score in the match against Frosinone on 30 April 2006.[43]



Presidents[edit]


Below is the official presidential history of Napoli, from when Giorgio Ascarelli took over at the club in 1926, until the present day.[44]









 



























Name
Years

Giorgio Ascarelli
1926–27

Gustavo Zinzaro
1927–28

Giovanni Maresca
1928–29
Giorgio Ascarelli
1929–30
Giovanni Maresca
Eugenio Coppola
1930–32

Vincenzo Savarese
1932–36

Achille Lauro
1936–40
Gaetano Del Pezzo
1941
Tommaso Leonetti
1942–43
Luigi Piscitelli
1941–43
Annibale Fienga
1943–45
Vincenzo Savarese
1945–46
 





























Name
Years
Pasquale Russo
1946–48
Egidio Musollino
1948–51
Alfonso Cuomo
1951–52

Achille Lauro
1952–54
Alfonso Cuomo
1954–63
Luigi Scuotto
1963–64
Roberto Fiore
1964–67
Gioacchino Lauro
1967–68
Antonio Corcione
1968–69

Corrado Ferlaino
1969–71
Ettore Sacchi
1971–72

Corrado Ferlaino
1972–83
Marino Brancaccio
1983
 



















Name
Years

Corrado Ferlaino
1983–93
Ellenio F. Gallo
1993–95
Vincenzo Schiano di Colella
(honorary president)
1995–96
Gian Marco Innocenti
(honorary president)
1997–98
Federico Scalingi
(honorary president)
1999–00

Giorgio Corbelli
2000–02

Salvatore Naldi
2002–04

Aurelio De Laurentiis
2004–


Managers[edit]


Napoli has had many managers and trainers, some seasons they have had co-managers running the team. Here is a chronological list of them from 1926 onwards:[45]








 












































































Name
Nationality
Years

Antonio Kreutzer

Austria
1926–27
Bino Skasa

Austria
1927
Technical Commission
Rolf Steiger
Giovanni Terrile
Ferenc Molnár


Austria
Italy
Hungary
1927–28

Otto Fischer

Austria
1928

Giovanni Terrile

Italy
1928–29

William Garbutt

England
1929–35

Károly Csapkay

Hungary
1935–36

Angelo Mattea

Italy
1936–38

Eugen Payer

Hungary
1938–39
Technical Commission
Amedeo D'Albora
Paolo Jodice
Luigi Castello
Achille Piccini
Nereo Rocco

Italy
1939

Adolfo Baloncieri

Italy
1939–40

Antonio Vojak

Italy
1940–43

Paulo Innocenti

Italy Brazil
1943

Raffaele Sansone

Italy Uruguay
1945–47

Giovanni Vecchina

Italy
1947–48

Arnaldo Sentimenti

Italy
1948

Felice Placido Borel

Italy
1948–49

Luigi de Manes

Italy
1949

Vittorio Mosele

Italy
1949

Eraldo Monzeglio

Italy
1949–56

Amedeo Amadei

Italy
1956–59

Annibale Frossi

Italy
1959

Amedeo Amadei

Italy
1959–61

Amedeo Amadei
Renato Cesarini

Italy
Italy
1961
 



























































































Name
Nationality
Years

Attila Sallustro

Italy Paraguay
1961

Fioravante Baldi

Italy
1961–62

Bruno Pesaola

Argentina Italy
1962

Bruno Pesaola
Eraldo Monzeglio

Argentina Italy
Italy
1962–63

Roberto Lerici

Italy
1963–64

Giovanni Molino

Italy
1964

Bruno Pesaola

Argentina Italy
1964–68

Giuseppe Chiappella

Italy
1968–69

Egidio di Costanzo

Italy
1969

Giuseppe Chiappella

Italy
1969–73

Luis Vinicio

Brazil
1973–76

Alberto Delfrati
Rosario Rivellino

Italy
1976

Bruno Pesaola

Argentina Italy
1976–77

Rosario Rivellino

Italy
1977

Giovanni di Marzio

Italy
1977–78

Luis Vinicio

Brazil
1978–80

Angelo Sormani

Italy Brazil
1980

Rino Marchesi

Italy
1980–82

Massimo Giacomini

Italy
1982

Bruno Pesaola

Argentina Italy
1982–83

Pietro Santi

Italy
1983–84

Rino Marchesi

Italy
1984–85

Ottavio Bianchi

Italy
July 1, 1986 – June 30, 1989

Alberto Bigon

Italy
1989–91

Claudio Ranieri

Italy
July 1, 1991 – June 30, 1993

Ottavio Bianchi

Italy
Nov 1, 1992 – June 30, 1993

Marcello Lippi

Italy
July 1, 1993 – June 30, 1994

Vincenzo Guerini

Italy
July 1, 1994 – Oct 17, 1994

Vujadin Boškov
Cané

Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Brazil
Oct 18, 1994–95
 


















































































Name
Nationality
Years

Vujadin Boškov
Aldo Sensibile

Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Italy
1995 – June 30, 1996

Luigi Simoni

Italy
1996–97

Vincenzo Montefusco

Italy
1997

Bortolo Mutti

Italy
July 1, 1997 – Oct 6, 1997

Carlo Mazzone

Italy
Oct 19, 1997 – Nov 24, 1997

Giovanni Galeone

Italy
1997–98

Vincenzo Montefusco

Italy
1998

Renzo Ulivieri

Italy
1998–99

Vincenzo Montefusco

Italy
1999

Walter Novellino

Italy
1999–00

Zdeněk Zeman

Czech Republic
July 1, 2000 – Nov 12, 2000

Emiliano Mondonico

Italy
Nov 13, 2000 – June 30, 2001

Luigi De Canio

Italy
July 1, 2001 – June 30, 2002

Franco Colomba

Italy
July 1, 2002 – Dec 16, 2002

Sergio Buso

Italy
2002

Francesco Scoglio

Italy
Dec 18, 2002 – June 30, 2003

Franco Colomba

Italy
2003

Andrea Agostinelli

Italy
June 19, 2003 – Nov 9, 2003

Luigi Simoni

Italy
Nov 10, 2003 – June 30, 2004

Gian Piero Ventura

Italy
July 1, 2004 – Jan 25, 2005

Edoardo Reja

Italy
Jan 3, 2005 – March 10, 2009

Roberto Donadoni

Italy
March 10, 2009 – Oct 5, 2009

Walter Mazzarri

Italy
Oct 6, 2009 – May 20, 2013

Rafael Benítez

Spain
May 27, 2013 – May 31, 2015

Maurizio Sarri

Italy
June 11, 2015 – May 23, 2018

Carlo Ancelotti

Italy
May 23, 2018 –


Statistics and records[edit]







Marek Hamšík is Napoli's record goalscorer and appareance record


Marek Hamšík holds Napoli's official appearance record, having made 513, he also holds the record for league appearances with 403 over the course of 11 years from 2007.


The all-time leading goalscorer for Napoli is Marek Hamšík with 120 goals.[46]Diego Maradona is the second highest goalscorer with 115 goals:[19] he finished the season of Serie A as the league's topscorer, known in Italy as the capocannoniere, in the 1987–88 season with 15 goals.[47] The record for most goals in the league (also including the Divisione Nazionale tournaments) belongs to Attila Sallustro, with 106 goals,[48] while the highest scorer in Serie A is Antonio Vojak with 102 goals.[48] The record for most goals in a single league season belongs to Gonzalo Higuaín, with 36 in the 2015–16 Serie A.[49]


The biggest ever victory recorded by Napoli was 8–1 against Pro Patria, in the 1955–56 season of Serie A.[15] Napoli's heaviest championship defeat came during the 1927–28 season when eventual champions Torino beat them 11–0.[15]


On 26 July 2016, Gonzalo Higuaín became the third-highest football transfer of all-time and highest ever transfer for an Italian club[50] when he signed for €90 million to Juventus.[51]



Colours, badge and nicknames[edit]




An AC Napoli period club logo


As Naples is a coastal city, the colours of the club have always been derived from the blue waters of the Gulf of Naples.[52] Originally, while using the name Naples FBC, the colours of the club implemented two shades of blue.[53] However, since the 1920s, a singular blue tone has been used in the form of azure. Thus, Napoli share the nickname "Azzurri" with the Italy national team.[54] The shade of blue has been sky blue in many instances.


One of the nicknames of Napoli is "I ciucci", which means "the donkeys" in the local dialect. Napoli were given this name after a particularly poor performance during the 1926–27 season. It was originally meant to be derogatory, as the Neapolitan symbol is a rampant black horse,[55] but the club adopted the donkey as a mascot named "O Ciuccio".[56]


Napoli's club badge features a large "N" placed within a circle. This crest can be traced back to Internazionale Napoli, which used a similar design on their shirts.[57] Since the club officially adopted the "N badge" as its representative, Napoli have altered it slightly at various times; sometimes it features the club's name around it, sometimes it does not.[58] The main difference between each badge is the shade of blue used. Usually the "N" is white, although it has occasionally been gold.[59]


"Partenopei" is a popular nickname for the club and people from the city of Naples in general.[60] It is derived from Greek mythology where the siren Parthenope tried to enchant Odysseus from his ship to Capri. In the story, Odysseus had his men tie him to the ship's mast so he was able to resist the song of the siren. Consequently, Parthenope, unable to live with the rejection of her love, drowned herself and her body was washed up upon the shore of Naples.[61]



Sponsors and manufacturers[edit]


[62][not in citation given]

























































Period
Kit manufacturer
Shirt sponsor
1978–80

Puma

None
1980–81
NR (Ennerre)
1981–82
Snaidero
1982–83

Cirio
1983–84
Latte Berna
1984–85
Linea Time

Cirio
1985–88
NR (Ennerre)

Buitoni
1988–91

Mars
1991–94

Umbro

Voiello
1994–96

Lotto
Record Cucine
1996–97
Centrale del Latte di Napoli
1997–99

Nike
Polenghi
1999–00

Peroni
2000–03

Diadora
2003–04

Legea
Russo di Cicciano
2004–06

Kappa

Sky Captain / Christmas in Love / Manuale d'amore / Mandi
2005–06
Lete
2006–09

Diadora
2009–11

Macron
2011–14
Lete-MSC (European competitions Lete only)
2014–15
Lete-Pasta Garofalo-Kimbo

(European competitions Lete only)


2015–

Kappa


Supporters and rivalries[edit]





Napoli ultras at Stadio San Paolo


Napoli is the fourth most supported football club in Italy with around 13% of Italian football fans supporting the club.[3] Like other top clubs in the country, Napoli's fanbase goes beyond the Italian border; it has been estimated by the club that there are around 6 million fans worldwide.[63]





Unlike other Italian cities such as Genoa, Milan, Rome and Turin, Napoli is the only major football club in the city and therefore there is no derby in the strict sense of the term. Nevertheless, the fans of Napoli do co-star in two particular derbies in Italy against other regional teams: Derby della Campania generally refers to a rivalry with regional clubs, mainly Avellino and Salernitana.[65]


Napoli have a famous and long-standing friendship with the fans of Genoa C.F.C..[66] It also has a smaller friendship with the fans of Bulgarian club Lokomotiv Plovdiv; Napoli gave birth to the name "Napoletani Ultras Plovdiv", which is how the friendship arose.[67]



Finances[edit]


S.S.C. Napoli was expelled from the professional league in 2004. Thanks to Article 52 of N.O.I.F., the sports title was transferred to Napoli Soccer (later the new Napoli) in the same year, while the old Napoli was liquidated. In the second last season before bankruptcy, the club was partially saved by the non-standard accounting practice of amortization after Silvio Berlusconi, owner of Milan and prime minister of Italy, introduced Italian Law 91/1981, Article 18B.[68]



Since re-foundation in 2004, the clubs large numbers of supporter provided the main source of income, particularly through gate revenues and TV rights. Napoli made an aggregate profit in 2006–07 Serie B.[69] They have continued to be profitable since returning to Serie A.[70] Napoli equity in 2005 was a negative of €261,466., which the club started from €3 million capital. By 2010 the equity was at €25,107,223 and Napoli achieved self-sustainability.














































































































S.S.C. Napoli S.p.A.
separate financial statements (source)
YearTurnoverResultTotal AssetsNet AssetsRe-capitalization

S.S.C. Napoli S.p.A. (P.I. 03486600632) exchange rate €1 = L1936.27

1999–2000 Serie B[71]
€25,120,308*#€203,378*[72]€111,556,811*€5,952,921*

2000–01 Serie A[71]

Increase €54,966,464*#

Decrease(€2,036,451)*

Increase €154,624,699*

Decrease €3,896,132*
€0

2001–02 Serie B[73]

Decrease €21,183,736*#

Decrease(€28,856,093)*

Decrease €92,721,662*

Decrease(€2,166,997)*

Increase ~€22.8 million

2002–03 Serie B[68]

Decrease €20,428,522*#

Increase(€13,754,506)

Decrease €67,994,171*¶

Increase(€966,735)

Decrease ~€15 million
2003–04 Serie BNot available due to bankruptcy

S.S.C. Napoli S.p.A. (P.I. 04855461218) startup capital: €3 million**

2004–05 Serie C1[74]
€11,174,000(€7,061,463)
Increase €37,117,126

Decrease(€261,466)
€3,800,000

2005–06 Serie C1[75]

Increase €12,068,630

Decrease(€9,088,780)

Increase €37,299,498

Increase €211,220

Increase €9,561,466

2006–07 Serie B[69]

Increase €41,411,837

Increase €1,419,976

Increase €47,917,274

Increase €1,916,975

Decrease €288,780

2007–08 Serie A[70]

Increase €88,428,490

Increase €11,911,041

Increase €86,244,038

Increase €13,829,015

Decrease €1,000

2008–09 Serie A[76]

Increase €108,211,134

Decrease €10,934,520

Decrease €81,199,725

Increase €24,763,537

Decrease €0

2009–10 Serie A[77]

Increase €110,849,458

Decrease €343,686

Increase €117,237,581

Increase €25,107,223

Steady €0

Increase €131,476,940

Increase €4,197,829

Decrease €110,053,332

Increase €29,305,052
2011–12 Serie A
Increase €155,929,550

Increase €14,720,757

Increase €138,168,981

Increase €44,025,810
2012–13 Serie A
Decrease €151,922,436

Decrease €8,073,447

Decrease €136,748,114

Increase €52,099,258
2013–14 Serie A
Increase €237,034,664

Increase €20,217,304

Increase €215,764,185

Increase €72,316,563
2014–15 Serie A
Aggregate
Average


Honours[edit]



National titles[edit]


  • Serie A

  • Winners (2): 1986–87, 1989–90
  • Coppa Italia

  • Winners (5): 1961–62, 1975–76, 1986–87, 2011–12, 2013–14
  • Supercoppa Italiana

  • Winners (2): 1990, 2014


European titles[edit]



  • UEFA Cup

  • Winners (1): 1988–89


Minor titles[edit]


  • Serie B

  • Winners (2): 1945–46 (Serie A-B Southern Italy co-champions with Bari), 1949–50
  • Serie C1

  • Winners (1): 2005–06
  • Anglo-Italian League Cup

  • Winners (1): 1976
  • Coppa delle Alpi

  • Winners (1): 1966


See also[edit]



  • European Club Association


References[edit]






  1. ^ abcdefghij "La storia del Calcio Napoli sino ai giorni nostri" (in Italian). Ale Napoli. Archived from the original on 24 October 2008..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


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  15. ^ abcdefghijklmnopq Modena, Panini Edizioni (2005). Almanacco Illustrato del Calcio – La Storia 1898–2004.


  16. ^ "Il primo, e ancora indimenticato idolo, dei tifosi partenope". Cronologia. 26 June 2007.


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  20. ^ "Italy 1947/48". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.


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  25. ^ "Finals Countdown: Argentina". U4 The Game. 26 June 2007. Archived from the original on 14 October 2007.


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External links[edit]





  • Official website (in Italian) (in English) (in Spanish) (in Chinese)


  • S.S.C. Napoli at Serie A (in English) (in Italian)


  • S.S.C. Napoli at UEFA


  • S.S.C. Napoli at FIFA














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