Why is filter_var with FILTER_VALIDATE_URL showing this string as a valid URL?










-2















The input string is:



https://lh


however, with:



var_dump(filter_var('https://lh', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) // string(10) "https://lh"


for some reason the above string is classed as a valid URL. I have read another SO post saying that FILTER_VALIDATE_URL is not restricted to the http protocol but surely the above link is not a valid URL for any protocol.



Why is this happening?










share|improve this question



















  • 4





    That is, in fact, a valid URL.

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:46











  • Whats your problem with this url? Is it because, it's only a tld?

    – Philipp
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:51







  • 2





    What makes a URL valid is whether or not it is accordance with the spec, rfc 3986 (though I believe FILTER_VALIDATE_URL still uses the older rfc 2396, the differences are irrelevant here.)

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 23:19







  • 2





    Try calling parse_url() and performing additional validation steps on the individual pieces. Be warned: You seem to have quite a few incorrect assumptions about what valid URLs and hostnames can look like.

    – Sammitch
    Nov 16 '18 at 0:05







  • 1





    @FunkFortyNiner as others have stated, a valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc ...

    – ivanivan
    Nov 16 '18 at 2:13















-2















The input string is:



https://lh


however, with:



var_dump(filter_var('https://lh', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) // string(10) "https://lh"


for some reason the above string is classed as a valid URL. I have read another SO post saying that FILTER_VALIDATE_URL is not restricted to the http protocol but surely the above link is not a valid URL for any protocol.



Why is this happening?










share|improve this question



















  • 4





    That is, in fact, a valid URL.

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:46











  • Whats your problem with this url? Is it because, it's only a tld?

    – Philipp
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:51







  • 2





    What makes a URL valid is whether or not it is accordance with the spec, rfc 3986 (though I believe FILTER_VALIDATE_URL still uses the older rfc 2396, the differences are irrelevant here.)

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 23:19







  • 2





    Try calling parse_url() and performing additional validation steps on the individual pieces. Be warned: You seem to have quite a few incorrect assumptions about what valid URLs and hostnames can look like.

    – Sammitch
    Nov 16 '18 at 0:05







  • 1





    @FunkFortyNiner as others have stated, a valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc ...

    – ivanivan
    Nov 16 '18 at 2:13













-2












-2








-2


2






The input string is:



https://lh


however, with:



var_dump(filter_var('https://lh', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) // string(10) "https://lh"


for some reason the above string is classed as a valid URL. I have read another SO post saying that FILTER_VALIDATE_URL is not restricted to the http protocol but surely the above link is not a valid URL for any protocol.



Why is this happening?










share|improve this question
















The input string is:



https://lh


however, with:



var_dump(filter_var('https://lh', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) // string(10) "https://lh"


for some reason the above string is classed as a valid URL. I have read another SO post saying that FILTER_VALIDATE_URL is not restricted to the http protocol but surely the above link is not a valid URL for any protocol.



Why is this happening?







php url filter-var






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 15 '18 at 22:41







Script47

















asked Nov 15 '18 at 22:36









Script47Script47

9,34642246




9,34642246







  • 4





    That is, in fact, a valid URL.

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:46











  • Whats your problem with this url? Is it because, it's only a tld?

    – Philipp
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:51







  • 2





    What makes a URL valid is whether or not it is accordance with the spec, rfc 3986 (though I believe FILTER_VALIDATE_URL still uses the older rfc 2396, the differences are irrelevant here.)

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 23:19







  • 2





    Try calling parse_url() and performing additional validation steps on the individual pieces. Be warned: You seem to have quite a few incorrect assumptions about what valid URLs and hostnames can look like.

    – Sammitch
    Nov 16 '18 at 0:05







  • 1





    @FunkFortyNiner as others have stated, a valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc ...

    – ivanivan
    Nov 16 '18 at 2:13












  • 4





    That is, in fact, a valid URL.

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:46











  • Whats your problem with this url? Is it because, it's only a tld?

    – Philipp
    Nov 15 '18 at 22:51







  • 2





    What makes a URL valid is whether or not it is accordance with the spec, rfc 3986 (though I believe FILTER_VALIDATE_URL still uses the older rfc 2396, the differences are irrelevant here.)

    – Paul
    Nov 15 '18 at 23:19







  • 2





    Try calling parse_url() and performing additional validation steps on the individual pieces. Be warned: You seem to have quite a few incorrect assumptions about what valid URLs and hostnames can look like.

    – Sammitch
    Nov 16 '18 at 0:05







  • 1





    @FunkFortyNiner as others have stated, a valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc ...

    – ivanivan
    Nov 16 '18 at 2:13







4




4





That is, in fact, a valid URL.

– Paul
Nov 15 '18 at 22:46





That is, in fact, a valid URL.

– Paul
Nov 15 '18 at 22:46













Whats your problem with this url? Is it because, it's only a tld?

– Philipp
Nov 15 '18 at 22:51






Whats your problem with this url? Is it because, it's only a tld?

– Philipp
Nov 15 '18 at 22:51





2




2





What makes a URL valid is whether or not it is accordance with the spec, rfc 3986 (though I believe FILTER_VALIDATE_URL still uses the older rfc 2396, the differences are irrelevant here.)

– Paul
Nov 15 '18 at 23:19






What makes a URL valid is whether or not it is accordance with the spec, rfc 3986 (though I believe FILTER_VALIDATE_URL still uses the older rfc 2396, the differences are irrelevant here.)

– Paul
Nov 15 '18 at 23:19





2




2





Try calling parse_url() and performing additional validation steps on the individual pieces. Be warned: You seem to have quite a few incorrect assumptions about what valid URLs and hostnames can look like.

– Sammitch
Nov 16 '18 at 0:05






Try calling parse_url() and performing additional validation steps on the individual pieces. Be warned: You seem to have quite a few incorrect assumptions about what valid URLs and hostnames can look like.

– Sammitch
Nov 16 '18 at 0:05





1




1





@FunkFortyNiner as others have stated, a valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc ...

– ivanivan
Nov 16 '18 at 2:13





@FunkFortyNiner as others have stated, a valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc ...

– ivanivan
Nov 16 '18 at 2:13












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















-1














OK, so lots of comments later with some digression and no posted answer.



Therefore...



A valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc



If any of the other commenters feel the need to edit, etc. feel free.






share|improve this answer























  • The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

    – Paul
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:01










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









-1














OK, so lots of comments later with some digression and no posted answer.



Therefore...



A valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc



If any of the other commenters feel the need to edit, etc. feel free.






share|improve this answer























  • The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

    – Paul
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:01















-1














OK, so lots of comments later with some digression and no posted answer.



Therefore...



A valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc



If any of the other commenters feel the need to edit, etc. feel free.






share|improve this answer























  • The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

    – Paul
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:01













-1












-1








-1







OK, so lots of comments later with some digression and no posted answer.



Therefore...



A valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc



If any of the other commenters feel the need to edit, etc. feel free.






share|improve this answer













OK, so lots of comments later with some digression and no posted answer.



Therefore...



A valid URL doesn't have to use a FQDN - it can use just a host name. protocol://host:port/path/filename.foo?arguments Protocol and host name are the only things required to initiate a connection, only critical part on the host name is that the client has to be able to resolve it - hosts file, dns, dns with appended search domain(s), etc



If any of the other commenters feel the need to edit, etc. feel free.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 16 '18 at 3:13









ivanivanivanivan

1,683268




1,683268












  • The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

    – Paul
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:01

















  • The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

    – Paul
    Nov 16 '18 at 6:01
















The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

– Paul
Nov 16 '18 at 6:01





The client does not need to be able to resolve a host name in order for a URL to be valid.

– Paul
Nov 16 '18 at 6:01



















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